ArticleKorean circulation journal2014
High sodium intake in women with metabolic syndrome.
Article in Korean circulation journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- High salt intake and its dual impact on obesity and cardiovascular mortality in individuals over 50: a paradoxical relationship.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Sex difference in the relationship between 24-h sodium-potassium ratio and prevalence of metabolic syndromes: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Impact of urinary sodium excretion on the prevalence and incidence of metabolic syndrome: a population-based study.BMJ open · 2023Article
- The association between dietary sodium intake and obesity in adults by sodium intake assessment methods: a review of systematic reviews and re-meta-analysis.Nutrition research and practice · 2023Review
- Alleviation of Metabolic Disturbance by Substituting Kanjang High inFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- High-fat and high-sodium diet induces metabolic dysfunction in the absence of obesity.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2021Article
- Characteristics and control of the 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure in patients with metabolic syndrome.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2021Review
- Inverse association of improved adherence to dietary guidelines with metabolic syndrome: the Seoul Metabolic Syndrome Management program.Nutrition research and practice · 2020Article
- Female Sex, a Major Risk Factor for Salt-Sensitive Hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2020Review
- Association between fruit and vegetable consumption and risk of metabolic syndrome determined using the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES).European journal of nutrition · 2020Article
- The Association between Urinary Sodium Excretion and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults from the 2010-2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.Korean journal of family medicine · 2017Article
- Association between Two Resistin Gene Polymorphisms and Metabolic Syndrome in Jilin, Northeast China: A Case-Control Study.Disease markers · 2017Article
- Observational
- Are 24 h urinary sodium excretion and sodium:potassium independently associated with obesity in Chinese adults?Public health nutrition · 2016Article
- Analysis of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease.Korean circulation journal · 2015Article
- Three clustering patterns among metabolic syndrome risk factors and their associations with dietary factors in Korean adolescents: based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2007-2010.Nutrition research and practice · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesMetabolic syndrome and high sodium intake are associated with frequent cardiovascular events. Few studies have estimated sodium intake in subjects with metabolic syndrome by 24-hour urine sodium excretion. We evaluated sodium intake in individuals with metabolic syndrome. SUBJECTS AND
methodsParticipants were recruited by random selection and through advertisement. Twenty four-hour urine collection, ambulatory blood pressure measurements, and blood test were performed. Sodium intake was estimated by 24-hour urine sodium excretion. Participants receiving antihypertensive medications were excluded from analysis.
resultsAmong the 463 participants recruited, subjects with metabolic syndrome had higher levels of 24-hour urine sodium excretion than subjects without metabolic syndrome (p=0.0001). There was a significant relationship between the number of metabolic syndrome factors and 24-hour urine sodium excretion (p=0.001). The proportion of subjects with metabolic syndrome was increased across the tertile groups of 24-hour urine sodium excretion (p<0.0001). The association of high sodium intake and metabolic syndrome was significant only among women. Among the factors related to metabolic syndrome, body mass index had an independent association with 24-hour urine sodium excretion (p<0.0001).
conclusionWomen with metabolic syndrome exhibited significantly higher sodium intake, suggesting that dietary education to reduce sodium consumption should be emphasized for women with metabolic syndrome.
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