Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24497668›Full record

ArticleSleep2014

Regional reductions in sleep electroencephalography power in obstructive sleep apnea: a high-density EEG study.

Stephanie G Jones, Brady A Riedner, Richard F Smith, Fabio Ferrarelli, Giulio Tononi, Richard J Davidson, Ruth M Benca

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
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  5. Trial
  6. Sleep homeostasis impairment across obstructive sleep apnea severity: findings from a population-based cohort study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
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  18. The association between sleep microarchitecture and cognitive function in middle-aged and older men: a community-based cohort study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie G JonesDepartment of Psychiatry.
Brady A RiednerDepartment of Psychiatry.
Richard F SmithDepartment of Psychiatry.
Fabio FerrarelliDepartment of Psychiatry.
Giulio TononiDepartment of Psychiatry.
Richard J DavidsonDepartment of Psychiatry ; Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Ruth M BencaDepartment of Psychiatry.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
Wisconsin Center for the Neuroscience and Psychophysiology of MeditationP01AT004952 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 2008 to 2018
$14.7M
NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HALLORAN, MARY C · 1985 to 2017
$9.3M
NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT004952NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with significant alterations in neuronal integrity resulting from either hypoxemia and/or sleep loss. A large body of imaging research supports reductions in gray matter volume, alterations in white matter integrity and resting state activity, and functional abnormalities in response to cognitive challenge in various brain regions in patients with OSA. In this study, we used high-density electroencephalography (hdEEG), a functional imaging tool that could potentially be used during routine clinical care, to examine the regional distribution of neural activity in a non-clinical sample of untreated men and women with moderate/severe OSA.

designSleep was recorded with 256-channel EEG in relatively healthy subjects with apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) > 10, as well as age-, sex-, and body mass index-matched controls selected from a research population initially recruited for a study on sleep and meditation.

settingSleep laboratory. PATIENTS OR

participantsNine subjects with AHI > 10 and nine matched controls.

interventionsN/A. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsTopographic analysis of hdEEG data revealed a broadband reduction in EEG power in a circumscribed region overlying the parietal cortex in OSA subjects. This parietal reduction in neural activity was present, to some extent, across all frequency bands in all stages and episodes of nonrapid eye movement sleep.

conclusionThis investigation suggests that regional deficits in electroencephalography (EEG) power generation may be a useful clinical marker for neural disruption in obstructive sleep apnea, and that high-density EEG may have the sensitivity to detect pathological cortical changes early in the disease process.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyAdultAgedBrainBrain MappingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleepSleep Apnea, ObstructiveBrain imagingEEGneural activityobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID24497668
PMCPMC3900624
OpenAlexW2097818613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.