Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24496724›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2014

Comparative genomic and transcriptomic analysis of wangiella dermatitidis, a major cause of phaeohyphomycosis and a model black yeast human pathogen.

Zehua Chen, Diego A Martinez, Sharvari Gujja, Sean M Sykes, Qiandong Zeng, Paul J Szaniszlo, Zheng Wang, Christina A Cuomo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fungal Chitin Synthases: Structure, Function, and Regulation.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Regulation of melanin production in fungi.Frontiers in fungal biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Black yeasts in hypersaline conditions.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic Engineering of the Rock InhabitantFrontiers in fungal biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Phaeohyphomycosis in China.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Chromoblastomycosis Caused byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Transcriptomic and genomic changes associated with radioadaptation inComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zehua ChenBroad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Diego A Martinez
Sharvari Gujja
Sean M Sykes
Qiandong Zeng
Paul J Szaniszlo
Zheng Wang
Christina A Cuomo
Broad Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Large Scale Sequencing and Analysis of GenomesU54HG003067 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY, LANDER, ERIC S · 2004 to 2015
$568.6M
Defining the Human MicrobiomeU54HG004969 · NHGRI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI BIRREN, BRUCE W. · 2009 to 2012
$10.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003067NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG003067NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG004969NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG004969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black or dark brown (phaeoid) fungi cause cutaneous, subcutaneous, and systemic infections in humans. Black fungi thrive in stressful conditions such as intense light, high radiation, and very low pH. Wangiella (Exophiala) dermatitidis is arguably the most studied phaeoid fungal pathogen of humans. Here, we report our comparative analysis of the genome of W. dermatitidis and the transcriptional response to low pH stress. This revealed that W. dermatitidis has lost the ability to synthesize alpha-glucan, a cell wall compound many pathogenic fungi use to evade the host immune system. In contrast, W. dermatitidis contains a similar profile of chitin synthase genes as related fungi and strongly induces genes involved in cell wall synthesis in response to pH stress. The large portfolio of transporters may provide W. dermatitidis with an enhanced ability to remove harmful products as well as to survive on diverse nutrient sources. The genome encodes three independent pathways for producing melanin, an ability linked to pathogenesis; these are active during pH stress, potentially to produce a barrier to accumulated oxidative damage that might occur under stress conditions. In addition, a full set of fungal light-sensing genes is present, including as part of a carotenoid biosynthesis gene cluster. Finally, we identify a two-gene cluster involved in nucleotide sugar metabolism conserved with a subset of fungi and characterize a horizontal transfer event of this cluster between fungi and algal viruses. This work reveals how W. dermatitidis has adapted to stress and survives in diverse environments, including during human infections.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalGenome, FungalCell WallChitin SynthaseComparative Genomic HybridizationExophialaFungal ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGenetic LinkageGenomicsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMelaninsMultigene FamilyOxidative StressPhaeohyphomycosisChitin SynthaseFungal ProteinsMelaninscell wall biosynthesiscomparative genomicshorizontal gene transferhuman pathogenic fungiRNA-Seq

Identifiers

PMID24496724
PMCPMC4059230
OpenAlexW2098284281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.