Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24496125›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology2014

Beneficial effects of nitric oxide on outcomes after cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation in hypothermia-treated mice.

Kotaro Kida, Kazuhiro Shirozu, Binglan Yu, Joseph B Mandeville, Kenneth D Bloch, Fumito Ichinose

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nitric oxide: Clinical applications in critically ill patients.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2022
    Review
  5. A Sulfonyl Azide-Based Sulfide Scavenger Rescues Mice from Lethal Hydrogen Sulfide Intoxication.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Nitric oxide: a new role in intensive care.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Inhaled nitric oxide.British journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kotaro KidaFrom the Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine (K.K., K.S., B.Y., K.D.B., and F.I.); Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology (J.B.M.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts.
Kazuhiro Shirozu
Binglan Yu
Joseph B Mandeville
Kenneth D Bloch
Fumito Ichinose
Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · US

Funding

IMPACT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON OUTCOME OF CARDIAC ARREST AND CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSR01HL101930 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Improving Outcomes in Cardiac Arrest/CPR with Inhaled Nitric OxideR01HL110378 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2012 to 2015
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL101930NHLBI NIH HHS HL110378NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101930NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic hypothermia (TH) improves neurological outcomes after cardiac arrest (CA) and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Although nitric oxide prevents organ injury induced by ischemia and reperfusion, role of nitric oxide during TH after CPR remains unclear. In this article, the authors examined the impact of endogenous nitric oxide synthesis on the beneficial effects of hypothermia after CA/CPR. The authors also examined whether or not inhaled nitric oxide during hypothermia further improves outcomes after CA/CPR in mice treated with TH.

methodsWild-type mice and mice deficient for nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3(−/−)) were subjected to CA at 37 °C and then resuscitated with chest compression. Body temperature was maintained at 37 °C (normothermia) or reduced to 33 °C (TH) for 24 h after resuscitation. Mice breathed air or air mixed with nitric oxide at 10, 20, 40, 60, or 80 ppm during hypothermia. To evaluate brain injury and cerebral blood flow, magnetic resonance imaging was performed in wild-type mice after CA/CPR.

resultsHypothermia up-regulated the NOS3-dependent signaling in the brain (n = 6 to 7). Deficiency of NOS3 abolished the beneficial effects of hypothermia after CA/CPR (n = 5 to 6). Breathing nitric oxide at 40 ppm improved survival rate in hypothermia-treated NOS3(−/−) mice (n = 6) after CA/CPR compared with NOS3(−/−) mice that were treated with hypothermia alone (n = 6; P < 0.05). Breathing nitric oxide at 40 (n = 9) or 60 (n = 9) ppm markedly improved survival rates in TH-treated wild-type mice (n = 51) (both P < 0.05 vs. TH-treated wild-type mice). Inhaled nitric oxide during TH (n = 7) prevented brain injury compared with TH alone (n = 7) without affecting cerebral blood flow after CA/CPR (n = 6).

conclusionsNOS3 is required for the beneficial effects of TH. Inhaled nitric oxide during TH remains beneficial and further improves outcomes after CA/CPR. Nitric oxide breathing exerts protective effects after CA/CPR even when TH is ineffective due to impaired endogenous nitric oxide production.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCardiopulmonary ResuscitationDisease Models, AnimalFree Radical ScavengersHeartHeart ArrestHypothermia, InducedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNitric OxideSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeFree Radical ScavengersNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID24496125
PMCPMC4346787
OpenAlexW2013856845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.