Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24493736›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Design and application of cotranscriptional non-enzymatic RNA circuits and signal transducers.

Sanchita Bhadra, Andrew D Ellington

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Controlling DNA-RNA strand displacement kinetics with base distribution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  15. "Second-generation" fluorogenic RNA-based sensors.Methods (San Diego, Calif.) · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sanchita BhadraDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Andrew D Ellington

Funding

Amorphous computation with transcription logic gatesR01GM094933 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ELLINGTON, ANDREW D · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5 R01 GM094933-01,02,03NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleic acid circuits are finding increasing real-life applications in diagnostics and synthetic biology. Although DNA has been the main operator in most nucleic acid circuits, transcriptionally produced RNA circuits could provide powerful alternatives for reagent production and their use in cells. Towards these goals, we have implemented a particular nucleic acid circuit, catalytic hairpin assembly, using RNA for both information storage and processing. Our results demonstrated that the design principles developed for DNA circuits could be readily translated to engineering RNA circuits that operated with similar kinetics and sensitivities of detection. Not only could purified RNA hairpins perform amplification reactions but RNA hairpins transcribed in vitro also mediated amplification, even without purification. Moreover, we could read the results of the non-enzymatic amplification reactions using a fluorescent RNA aptamer 'Spinach' that was engineered to undergo sequence-specific conformational changes. These advances were applied to the end-point and real-time detection of the isothermal strand displacement amplification reaction that produces single-stranded DNAs as part of its amplification cycle. We were also able to readily engineer gate structures with RNA similar to those that have previously formed the basis of DNA circuit computations. Taken together, these results validate an entirely new chemistry for the implementation of nucleic acid circuits.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionTranscription, GeneticAptamers, NucleotideFluorescent DyesMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesRNAAptamers, NucleotideFluorescent DyesRNA

Identifiers

PMID24493736
PMCPMC3985647

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.