Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24493370›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2015

Gray & white matter tissue contrast differentiates Mild Cognitive Impairment converters from non-converters.

Angela L Jefferson, Katherine A Gifford, Stephen Damon, G William Chapman, Dandan Liu, Jamie Sparling, Vitaly Dobromyslin, David Salat, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Beyond Macrostructure: Is There a Role for Radiomics Analysis in Neuroimaging ?Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Angela L JeffersonVanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Department of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Avenue, 12th Floor - Suite 1200, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA, angela.jefferson@vanderbilt.edu.
Katherine A Gifford
Stephen Damon
G William Chapman
Dandan Liu
Jamie Sparling
Vitaly Dobromyslin
David Salat
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MONICA G. RIVERA-MINDT · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Vanderbilt Memory & Aging ProjectR01AG034962 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2011 to 2025
$24.1M
Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043483 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, MAJOR, AMY S · 2002 to 2023
$10.3M
Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Cerebrovascular Contributions to Brain Aging and DementiaR01NR010827 · NINR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SALAT, DAVID H · 2007 to 2017
$5.0M
Vascular Factors Underlying Abnormal Cognitive AgingR01HL111516 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2012 to 2017
$1.9M
Risk factors and prevention targets for abnormal cognitive agingK24AG046373 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2014 to 2023
$1.7M
Greater Boston Medical Student Training in Aging ResearchT35AG038027 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DRIVER, JANE A, MCLAUGHLIN-GAVIN, CARA · 2010 to 2024
$991k
Cardiac integrity and the aging brainK23AG030962 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2007 to 2011
$864k
CIHRNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111516NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL111516NIA NIH HHS K01 AG030514NIA NIH HHS K23 AG030962NIA NIH HHS K23-AG030962NIA NIH HHS K24 AG046373NIA NIH HHS K24-AG046373NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034962NIA NIH HHS R01-AG034962NIA NIH HHS T35 AG038027NIA NIH HHS T35-AG038027NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043483NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010827NINR NIH HHS R01-NR010827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical relevance of gray/white matter contrast ratio (GWR) in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) remains unknown. This study examined baseline GWR and 3-year follow-up diagnostic status in MCI. Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative MCI participants with baseline 1.5 T MRI and 3-year follow-up clinical data were included. Participants were categorized into two groups based on 3-year follow-up diagnoses: 1) non-converters (n = 69, 75 ± 7, 26 % female), and 2) converters (i.e., dementia at follow-up; n = 69, 75 ± 7, 30 % female) who were matched on baseline age and Mini-Mental State Examination scores. Groups were compared on FreeSurfer generated baseline GWR from structural images in which higher values represent greater tissue contrast. A general linear model, adjusting for APOE-status, scanner type, hippocampal volume, and cortical thickness, revealed that converters evidenced lower GWR values than non-converters (i.e., more degradation in tissue contrast; p = 0.03). Individuals with MCI who convert to dementia have lower baseline GWR values than individuals who remain diagnostically stable over a 3-year period, statistically independent of cortical thickness or hippocampal volume.

Indexed as

AgedAtrophyBrainCognitive DysfunctionDatasets as TopicDementiaDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGray MatterHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID24493370
PMCPMC4146750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.