Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24493093›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2014

Portal hypertensive enteropathy diagnosed by capsule endoscopy in cirrhotic patients: a nationwide multicenter study.

Seong Ran Jeon, Jin-Oh Kim, Ji-Beom Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Dong Kyung Chang, Ki-Nam Shim, Dae Young Cheung, Jin Soo Kim, Myung Gyu Choi, Hyun Joo Song and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of portal hypertensive gastrointestinal and bile duct disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. An image of portal hypertensive enteropathy in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass anatomy.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  3. Capsule endoscopy for small bowel bleed: Current update.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Spectrum of small-bowel mucosal abnormalities identified by capsule endoscopy in patients with portal hypertension of varied etiology.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Capsule Endoscopy for Portal Hypertensive Enteropathy.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2016
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Portal hypertensive enteropathy.World journal of hepatology · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Seong Ran JeonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, 22 Daesagwan-Gil, Yongsan-Gu, Seoul, 140-743, Korea.
Jin-Oh Kim
Ji-Beom Kim
Byong Duk Ye
Dong Kyung Chang
Ki-Nam Shim
Dae Young Cheung
Jin Soo Kim
Myung Gyu Choi
Hyun Joo Song
Yun Jeong Lim
Soo Jung Park
Ji Hyun Kim
Jeong Seop Moon
Yoon Tae Jeen
Korean Gut Image Study Group
Inje University · KREwha Womans University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRDongguk University · KRJeju National University · KRKorea University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KRUlsan College · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimDue to the limited data on portal hypertensive enteropathy (PHE), the prevalence of and clinical factors related to PHE remain unclear. This study determined the prevalence of PHE using capsule endoscopy (CE) and PHE-related clinical factors.

methodsThis was a retrospective multicenter study using the Capsule Endoscopy Nationwide Database Registry. From 2,879 cases that underwent CE, 45 cirrhosis patients with portal hypertension (PH) were enrolled and divided into PHE (n = 18) and non-PHE (n = 27) groups. From computed tomography (CT) images, six secondary changes due to PH were scored to give a total CT score of 0-6. The main outcome variable was the prevalence of PHE and PHE-related clinical factors.

resultsThe prevalence of PHE was 40 %. Comparing the PHE and non-PHE groups, the most common findings were angiodysplasias in 55.7 % (vs. 7.4 %, p = 0.001) and varices in 38.9 % (vs. 0 %, p = 0.001). Active bleeding was observed in 16.6 and 3.7 %, respectively, but this difference was not significant. In the univariate analysis, Child-Turcotte-Pugh class C (p = 0.002) and a high CT score (≥3 vs. <3, p = 0.004) were significantly associated with PHE. However, only a high CT score was significant in the multivariate analysis (odds ratio 11.19; 95 % confidence interval, 1.59-infinity; p = 0.040).

conclusionsThe prevalence of PHE was 40 %, and it might be more prevalent in cirrhosis patients with PH who have a high CT score. CE is a useful diagnostic tool for evaluating PHE in cirrhosis patients with PH.

Indexed as

Capsule EndoscopyAdultAgedFemaleHumansHypertension, PortalIntestinal DiseasesLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24493093
OpenAlexW1968183731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.