Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24492830›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2014

Efficacy and safety of muscarinic antagonists as add-on therapy for male lower urinary tract symptoms.

Jinhong Li, Qingquan Shi, Yunjin Bai, Chunxiao Pu, Yin Tang, Haichao Yuan, Yunjian Wu, Qiang Wei, Ping Han

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinhong LiDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qingquan ShiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yunjin BaiDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chunxiao PuDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yin TangDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Haichao YuanDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yunjian WuDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiang WeiDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ping HanDepartment of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists (alpha-blockers) are widely prescribed to treat lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in men but fail to ameliorate LUTS sufficiently, especially the storage symptoms related to frequency, urgency and nocturia. We performed a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing an alpha-blocker plus muscarinic antagonist with an alpha-blocker alone in male LUTS patients who were treated with alpha-blocker prior to randomisation. The review contained six randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that included a total of 2,208 male patients who were randomised to receive alpha-blocker plus muscarinic antagonist or alpha-blocker alone. The add-on group experienced significantly greater improvement in both total IPSS (International Prostate Symptom Score) and storage IPSS. Adverse events (AEs) were commonly experienced by both groups (41.6 vs. 33.3%) though they were not severe. Our meta-analysis indicated that muscarinic antagonists as add-on therapy alleviate LUTS, especially storage symptoms. The add-on therapy demonstrated safety and tolerability comparable with alpha-blocker monotherapy in male with LUTS.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAgedAged, 80 and overHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedMuscarinic AntagonistsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsMuscarinic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID24492830
PMCPMC3912477
OpenAlexW2016688402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.