Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24492283›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2014

Activation of platelet-activating factor receptor exacerbates renal inflammation and promotes fibrosis.

Matheus Correa-Costa, Vinicius Andrade-Oliveira, Tarcio T Braga, Angela Castoldi, Cristhiane F Aguiar, Clarice S T Origassa, Andrea C D Rodas, Meire I Hiyane, Denise M A C Malheiros, Francisco J O Rios and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matheus Correa-CostaDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vinicius Andrade-OliveiraDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tarcio T BragaDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Angela CastoldiDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cristhiane F AguiarDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Clarice S T OrigassaNephrology Division, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Andrea C D RodasDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Meire I HiyaneDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Denise M A C MalheirosPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Francisco J O Rios1] Department of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil [2] British Heart Foundation, Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Sonia JancarDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Niels O S Câmara1] Department of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil [2] Nephrology Division, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a lipid mediator with important pro-inflammatory effects, being synthesized by several cell types including kidney cells. Although there is evidence of its involvement in acute renal dysfunction, its role in progressive kidney injury is not completely known. In the present study, we investigated the role of PAF receptor (PAFR) in an experimental model of chronic renal disease. Wild-type (WT) and PAFR knockout (KO) mice underwent unilateral ureter obstruction (UUO), and at kill time, urine and kidney tissue was collected. PAFR KO animals compared with WT mice present: (a) less renal dysfunction, evaluated by urine protein/creatinine ratio; (b) less fibrosis evaluated by collagen deposition, type I collagen, Lysyl Oxidase-1 (LOX-1) and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) gene expression, and higher expression of bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP-7) (3.3-fold lower TGF-β/BMP-7 ratio); (c) downregulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) and adhesion molecule-related machinery genes; and (d) lower levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. These indicate that PAFR engagement by PAF or PAF-like molecules generated during UUO potentiates renal dysfunction and fibrosis and might promote epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Also, early blockade of PAFR after UUO leads to a protective effect, with less fibrosis deposition. In conclusion, PAFR signaling contributes to a pro-inflammatory environment in the model of obstructive nephropathy, favoring the fibrotic process, which lately will generate renal dysfunction and progressive organ failure.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzepinesCollagenDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisKidneyMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutNephritisPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTriazolesUreteral ObstructionAzepinesbepafantCollagenplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID24492283
OpenAlexW1973617256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.