Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24490011›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2014

Bacterial entropathogens and antimicrobial susceptibility in children with acute diarrhea in Babol, Iran.

Mohammad Reza Esmaeili Dooki, Ramazan Rajabnia, Rahim Barari Sawadkohi, Zahra Mosaiebnia Gatabi, Mohammad Poornasrollah, Mohaddeseh Mirzapour

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Etiologic agents of acute diarrhea in sentinel surveillance sites in Vientiane Capital, Lao People's Democratic Republic, 2012-2015.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad Reza Esmaeili DookiNon-Communicable pediatric Diseases Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Ramazan RajabniaInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sceinces, Babol, Iran.
Rahim Barari SawadkohiInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sceinces, Babol, Iran.
Zahra Mosaiebnia GatabiBabol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mohammad PoornasrollahNon-Communicable pediatric Diseases Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mohaddeseh MirzapourNon-Communicable pediatric Diseases Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfectious diarrhea is one of common cause of children diarrhea causing mortality and morbidity worldwide. This study was performed to identify the common bacteria and their antimicrobial susceptibility in children with diarrhea.

methodsChildren under 14 years old with acute diarrhea who referred to Amirkola Children's Hospital, Mazandaran, North of Iran, were enrolled during the summer and fall of 2009. From each patient, two fecal specimens were collected. Samples were cultured and bacterial isolation was done by conventional methods. Antimicrobial susceptibility was identified by disk diffusion and micro dilution methods.

resultsOne hundred-seventy two patients with the mean age of 41.8±37.6 months were evaluated. The bacteria were isolated in 48 (27.9%) cases. The most common isolated bacteria was E.coli and then shigella in both bloody and nonbloody diarrheal patients. There was a significant difference between bacteria positive specimens and WBC in stool smear (p=0.003). All isolated shigella were susceptible to Ceftizoxime and ciprofloxacin and were resistant to Cefixime. Resistant to Nalidixic acid was seen in 14% of them.

conclusionThe results show that E.coli was the most frequently isolated pathogen in children with bloody and nonbloody diarrhea. Ceftizoxime is a good antibiotic for shigellosis in children in our area but Cefixime is not appropriate.

Indexed as

AntibioticDiarrheaDrugDysentery.Resistance

Identifiers

PMID24490011
PMCPMC3894468
OpenAlexW1431406191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.