Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24489861›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Genetic variants in PCSK1 gene are associated with the risk of coronary artery disease in type 2 diabetes in a Chinese Han population: a case control study.

Xiaowei Wei, Xiaowei Ma, Ran Lu, Ge Bai, Jianwei Zhang, Ruifen Deng, Nan Gu, Nan Feng, Xiaohui Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaowei WeiDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei MaDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ran LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ge BaiDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianwei ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ruifen DengDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nan GuDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nan FengDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaohui GuoDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), converted by proprotein convertase 1 (PC1/3) from proinsulin and proglucagon, are associated with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of this study is to investigate the association of PCSK1 gene, which encodes PC1/3, with the risk of CAD in Chinese patients with T2DM.

methodsWe selected and genotyped 5 haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at PCSK1 gene (across 39873bp locus) in a case-control study of Chinese Han population involving 425 diabetic patients (62.1% male, mean age 63.2 years) with CAD as positive cases and 258 diabetic patients (44.2% male, mean age 62.0 years) without CAD as controls.

resultsThe allele frequencies at rs3811951 were significantly different between cases and controls (30.7% vs. 37.2%), with the allele G associated with decreased risk for CAD (OR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.59-0.94, p = 0.013). In recessive inheritance mode, the carriers of GG had a lower risk (OR = 0.50, 95%CI = 0.31-0.82, p = 0.005), even after adjusted for gender, age, BMI and smoking (OR = 0.43, 95%CI = 0.24-0.77, p = 0.004). The carriers of the minor allele A at rs156019 had a higher risk (OR = 1.66, 95%CI = 1.10-2.50, p = 0.016 after adjustment) in dominant inheritance mode. The SNP rs6234 was also significantly associated with CAD risk in women, with the carriers of the minor allele G at rs6234 associated with a reduced CAD risk in recessive inheritance mode (OR = 0.42, 95% CI = 0.18-0.95, p = 0.036 after adjustment).

conclusionsOur results found that common genetic variants in PCSK1 were associated with CAD in Chinese patients with T2DM.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesChinaCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Genetic Association StudiesHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProprotein Convertase 1PCSK1 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 1

Identifiers

PMID24489861
PMCPMC3904973
OpenAlexW2083433510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.