Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24489833›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2014

Association between the PARP1 Val762Ala polymorphism and cancer risk: evidence from 43 studies.

Rui-Xi Hua, He-Ping Li, Yan-Bing Liang, Jin-Hong Zhu, Bing Zhang, Sheng Ye, Qiang-Sheng Dai, Shi-Qiu Xiong, Yong Gu, Xiang-Zhou Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Journal of international medical research · 2021
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  8. Journal of Cancer · 2019
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  14. Fas expression is downregulated in gastric cancer.Molecular medicine reports · 2017
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  19. Correlation between PARP-1 Val762Ala polymorphism and the risk of lung cancer in a Chinese population.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui-Xi HuaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
He-Ping LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yan-Bing LiangGeneral Department of Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jin-Hong ZhuDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology and Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bing ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng YeDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiang-Sheng DaiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shi-Qiu XiongDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Yong GuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiang-Zhou SunDepartment of Urinary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) plays critical roles in the detection and repair of damaged DNA, as well as cell proliferation and death. Numerous studies have examined the associations between PARP1 Val762Ala (rs1136410 T>C) polymorphism and cancer susceptibility; nevertheless, the findings from different research groups remain controversial.

methodsWe searched literatures from MEDLINE, EMBASE and CBM pertaining to such associations, and then calculated pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) by using random-effects model. The false-positive report probability (FPRP) analysis was used to confirm the validity of significant findings. Moreover, potential effects of rs1136410 variants on PARP1 mRNA expression were analyzed for three ethnicities by combining data from HapMap (genotype) and SNPexp (mRNA expression).

resultsThe final meta-analysis incorporated 43 studies, consisting of 17,351 cases and 22,401 controls. Overall, our results did not suggest significant associations between Ala variant (Ala/Ala or Ala/Val genotype) and cancer risk. However, further stratification analysis showed significantly increased risk for gastric cancer (Ala/Ala vs. Val/Val: OR = 1.56, 95% CI = 1.01-2.42, Ala/Val vs. Val/Val: OR = 1.34, 95% CI = 1.14-1.58, dominant model: OR = 1.41, 95% CI = 1.21-1.65 and Ala vs. Val: OR = 1.29, 95% CI = 1.07-1.55). On the contrary, decreased risk for brain tumor (Ala/Val vs. Val/Val: OR = 0.77, 95% CI = 0.68-0.87, dominant model: OR = 0.77, 95% CI = 0.68-0.87 and Ala vs. Val: OR = 0.82, 95% CI = 0.74-0.91). Additionally, we found that the Ala carriers had a significantly increased risk in all models for Asians. Our mRNA expression data provided further biological evidence to consolidate this finding.

conclusionsDespite some limitations, this meta-analysis found evidence for an association between the PAPR1 Val762Ala and cancer susceptibility within gastric cancer, brain tumor and Asian subgroups.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmino Acid SubstitutionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic HeterogeneityHumansNeoplasmsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePublication BiasRisk FactorsRNA, MessengerPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24489833
PMCPMC3904982
OpenAlexW2088898619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.