Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24489787›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Model steatogenic compounds (amiodarone, valproic acid, and tetracycline) alter lipid metabolism by different mechanisms in mouse liver slices.

Ewa Szalowska, Bart van der Burg, Hai-Yen Man, Peter J M Hendriksen, Ad A C M Peijnenburg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. In Vitro Models for Studying Chronic Drug-Induced Liver Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Liraglutide Exerts Protective Effects by Downregulation ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Drug-induced Fatty Liver Disease: Pathogenesis and Treatment.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ewa SzalowskaCluster of Bioassays and Toxicology, RIKILT - Institute of Food Safety, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Bart van der BurgBDS BioDetection Systems, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hai-Yen ManBDS BioDetection Systems, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter J M HendriksenCluster of Bioassays and Toxicology, RIKILT - Institute of Food Safety, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Ad A C M PeijnenburgCluster of Bioassays and Toxicology, RIKILT - Institute of Food Safety, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Wageningen University & Research · NLBioDetection Systems (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although drug induced steatosis represents a mild type of hepatotoxicity it can progress into more severe non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Current models used for safety assessment in drug development and chemical risk assessment do not accurately predict steatosis in humans. Therefore, new models need to be developed to screen compounds for steatogenic properties. We have studied the usefulness of mouse precision-cut liver slices (PCLS) as an alternative to animal testing to gain more insight into the mechanisms involved in the steatogenesis. To this end, PCLS were incubated 24 h with the model steatogenic compounds: amiodarone (AMI), valproic acid (VA), and tetracycline (TET). Transcriptome analysis using DNA microarrays was used to identify genes and processes affected by these compounds. AMI and VA upregulated lipid metabolism, whereas processes associated with extracellular matrix remodelling and inflammation were downregulated. TET downregulated mitochondrial functions, lipid metabolism, and fibrosis. Furthermore, on the basis of the transcriptomics data it was hypothesized that all three compounds affect peroxisome proliferator activated-receptor (PPAR) signaling. Application of PPAR reporter assays classified AMI and VA as PPARγ and triple PPARα/(β/δ)/γ agonist, respectively, whereas TET had no effect on any of the PPARs. Some of the differentially expressed genes were considered as potential candidate biomarkers to identify PPAR agonists (i.e. AMI and VA) or compounds impairing mitochondrial functions (i.e. TET). Finally, comparison of our findings with publicly available transcriptomics data showed that a number of processes altered in the mouse PCLS was also affected in mouse livers and human primary hepatocytes exposed to known PPAR agonists. Thus mouse PCLS are a valuable model to identify early mechanisms of action of compounds altering lipid metabolism.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular MatrixFatty LiverGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHepatocytesHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaModels, BiologicalAmiodaroneEnzyme InhibitorsPPAR alphaPPAR-betaPPAR gammaTetracyclineValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID24489787
PMCPMC3906077
OpenAlexW2116665045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.