Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24488499›Full record

ArticleGut2014

Cell lineage distribution atlas of the human stomach reveals heterogeneous gland populations in the gastric antrum.

Eunyoung Choi, Joseph T Roland, Brittney J Barlow, Ryan O'Neal, Amy E Rich, Ki Taek Nam, Chanjuan Shi, James R Goldenring

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Wnt regulates cellular differentiation and retinoid metabolism genes in the mouse stomach.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
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  5. Managing dangerous liaisons: lessons fromJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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  8. Gastrointestinal tract, its pathophysiology andWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
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  10. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Highlights of how single-cell analyses are illuminating differentiation and disease in the gastric corpus.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dynamic tuft cell expansion during gastric metaplasia and dysplasia.The journal of pathology. Clinical research · 2024
    Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Eunyoung ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Joseph T RolandDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Brittney J BarlowDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Ryan O'NealDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Amy E RichEpithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Department of Pathology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Ki Taek NamDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chanjuan ShiDepartment of Pathology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
James R GoldenringDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Nashville VA Medical Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Mechanisms of Gastric Mucous Cell MetaplasiaR01DK071590 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDENRING, JAMES RICHARD · 2008 to 2012
$2.2M
Molecular and Cellular Basis for the Efficacy of Bariatric SurgeryR24DK096527 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ABUMRAD, NAJI N, CONE, ROGER D. · 2013 to 2014
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071590NIDDK NIH HHS R 24 DK096527NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK096527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe glands of the stomach body and antral mucosa contain a complex compendium of cell lineages. In lower mammals, the distribution of oxyntic glands and antral glands define the anatomical regions within the stomach. We examined in detail the distribution of the full range of cell lineages within the human stomach.

designWe determined the distribution of gastric gland cell lineages with specific immunocytochemical markers in entire stomach specimens from three non-obese organ donors.

resultsThe anatomical body and antrum of the human stomach were defined by the presence of ghrelin and gastrin cells, respectively. Concentrations of somatostatin cells were observed in the proximal stomach. Parietal cells were seen in all glands of the body of the stomach as well as in over 50% of antral glands. MIST1 expressing chief cells were predominantly observed in the body although individual glands of the antrum also showed MIST1 expressing chief cells. While classically described antral glands were observed with gastrin cells and deep antral mucous cells without any parietal cells, we also observed a substantial population of mixed type glands containing both parietal cells and G cells throughout the antrum.

conclusionsEnteroendocrine cells show distinct patterns of localisation in the human stomach. The existence of antral glands with mixed cell lineages indicates that human antral glands may be functionally chimeric with glands assembled from multiple distinct stem cell populations.

Indexed as

Cell LineageEnteroendocrine CellsGastric MucosaGastrinsGhrelinHumansImmunohistochemistryParietal Cells, GastricPyloric AntrumSomatostatinStomachGastrinsGhrelinSomatostatinGastric Epithelial Cell FUnctionGastric FunctionGastric Parietal CellGastric PhysiologyGastrin

Identifiers

PMID24488499
PMCPMC4117823
OpenAlexW2116508232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.