Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24488013›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

EphA2 promotes infiltrative invasion of glioma stem cells in vivo through cross-talk with Akt and regulates stem cell properties.

H Miao, N W Gale, H Guo, J Qian, A Petty, J Kaspar, A J Murphy, D M Valenzuela, G Yancopoulos, D Hambardzumyan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Review
  13. EphA2 and Ephrin-A1 Utilize the Same Interface for BothbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. EphA2 in Cancer: Molecular Complexity and Therapeutic Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H Miao1] Rammelkamp Center for Research, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
N W GaleVelociGene Division, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
H Guo1] Rammelkamp Center for Research, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J Qian1] Rammelkamp Center for Research, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
A Petty1] Rammelkamp Center for Research, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J Kaspar1] Rammelkamp Center for Research, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
A J MurphyVelociGene Division, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
D M ValenzuelaVelociGene Division, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
G YancopoulosVelociGene Division, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
D Hambardzumyan1] Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J D Lathia1] Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J N Rich1] Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J Lee1] Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
B Wang1] Rammelkamp Center for Research, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [2] Department of Pharmacology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA [3] Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Case Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USRegeneron (United States) · USUniversity School · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA059366 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARK W. · 1993 to 2025
$5.5M
EphA2 kinase in prostate cancerR01CA155676 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, BINGCHENG · 2011 to 2016
$1.6M
Akt-EphA2 Crosstalk in Glioma InvasionR01CA152371 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MIAO, HUI, WANG, BINGCHENG · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA152371NCI NIH HHS CA155676NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS P30 CA43703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152371NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155676NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse infiltrative invasion is a major cause for the dismal prognosis of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), but the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Using human glioma stem cells (GSCs) that recapitulate the invasive propensity of primary GBM, we find that EphA2 critically regulates GBM invasion in vivo. EphA2 was expressed in all seven GSC lines examined, and overexpression of EphA2 enhanced intracranial invasion. The effects required Akt-mediated phosphorylation of EphA2 on serine 897. In vitro the Akt-EphA2 signaling axis is maintained in the absence of ephrin-A ligands and is disrupted upon ligand stimulation. To test whether ephrin-As in tumor microenvironment can regulate GSC invasion, the newly established Efna1;Efna3;Efna4 triple knockout mice (TKO) were used in an ex vivo brain slice invasion assay. We observed significantly increased GSC invasion through the brain slices of TKO mice relative to wild-type (WT) littermates. Mechanistically EphA2 knockdown suppressed stem cell properties of GSCs, causing diminished self-renewal, reduced stem marker expression and decreased tumorigenicity. In a subset of GSCs, the reduced stem cell properties were associated with lower Sox2 expression. Overexpression of EphA2 promoted stem cell properties in a kinase-independent manner and increased Sox2 expression. Disruption of Akt-EphA2 cross-talk attenuated stem cell marker expression and neurosphere formation while having minimal effects on tumorigenesis. Taken together, the results show that EphA2 endows invasiveness of GSCs in vivo in cooperation with Akt and regulates glioma stem cell properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplastic Stem CellsOncogene Protein v-aktPhosphorylationReceptor, EphA2Signal TransductionSOXB1 Transcription FactorsOncogene Protein v-aktReceptor, EphA2SOXB1 Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24488013
PMCPMC4119862
OpenAlexW2042258261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.