Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24487794›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2014

Single nucleotide polymorphisms in nucleotide excision repair genes, cancer treatment, and head and neck cancer survival.

Annah B Wyss, Mark C Weissler, Christy L Avery, Amy H Herring, Jeannette T Bensen, Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan, William K Funkhouser, Andrew F Olshan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ERCC1 C8092A polymorphism predicts fair survival outcome in Japanese patients with pharyngo-laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Annah B WyssDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Pubic Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2101B McGavran-Greenberg Hall, CB 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA, alayman@email.unc.edu.
Mark C Weissler
Christy L Avery
Amy H Herring
Jeannette T Bensen
Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan
William K Funkhouser
Andrew F Olshan

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Biostatstics for Research in Environmental HealthT32ES007018 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel, Rebecca Fry · 1985 to 2026
$31.3M
Gene Environment Interaction in Head and Neck CancerR01CA090731 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OLSHAN, ANDREW · 2001 to 2005
$4.6M
TRAINING GRANT IN CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGYT32CA009330 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OLSHAN, ANDREW · 1985 to 2010
$2.5M
Enumerating the Community Burden of Heart FailureR00HL098458 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AVERY, CHRISTY LEIGH · 2011 to 2013
$734k
NCI NIH HHS 2T32CA009330-21-26NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090731NCI NIH HHS R01-CA90731-01NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009330NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL098458NHLBI NIH HHS R00-HL-098458NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007018NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES007018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHead and neck cancers (HNC) are commonly treated with radiation and platinum-based chemotherapy, which produce bulky DNA adducts to eradicate cancerous cells. Because nucleotide excision repair (NER) enzymes remove adducts, variants in NER genes may be associated with survival among HNC cases both independently and jointly with treatment.

methodsCox proportional hazards models were used to estimate race-stratified (White, African American) hazard ratios (HRs) and 95 % confidence intervals for overall (OS) and disease-specific (DS) survival based on treatment (combinations of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy) and 84 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 15 NER genes among 1,227 HNC cases from the Carolina Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Study.

resultsNone of the NER variants evaluated were associated with survival at a Bonferroni-corrected alpha of 0.0006. However, rs3136038 [OS HR = 0.79 (0.65, 0.97), DS HR = 0.69 (0.51, 0.93)] and rs3136130 [OS HR = 0.78 (0.64, 0.96), DS HR = 0.68 (0.50, 0.92)] of ERCC4 and rs50871 [OS HR = 0.80 (0.64, 1.00), DS HR = 0.67 (0.48, 0.92)] of ERCC2 among Whites, and rs2607755 [OS HR = 0.62 (0.45, 0.86), DS HR = 0.51 (0.30, 0.86)] of XPC among African Americans were suggestively associated with survival at an uncorrected alpha of 0.05. Three SNP-treatment joint effects showed possible departures from additivity among Whites.

conclusionsOur study, a large and extensive evaluation of SNPs in NER genes and HNC survival, identified mostly null associations, though a few variants were suggestively associated with survival and potentially interacted additively with treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCase-Control StudiesDNA RepairFemaleGenotypeHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID24487794
PMCPMC4096829

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.