Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24487587›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Hyaluronan digestion controls DC migration from the skin.

Jun Muto, Yasuhide Morioka, Kenshi Yamasaki, Margaret Kim, Andrea Garcia, Aaron F Carlin, Ajit Varki, Richard L Gallo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Angiogenesis, Angiogenic Factors, and Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS).International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Sulfated Glycosaminoglycans in Inflammation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. CD44 signaling in skin wound healing and regeneration.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Contact dermatitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. [Extended understanding of pathogenesis and treatment of contact allergy].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Hyaluronan in immune dysregulation and autoimmune diseases.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun Muto
Yasuhide Morioka
Kenshi Yamasaki
Margaret Kim
Andrea Garcia
Aaron F Carlin
Ajit Varki
Richard L Gallo
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Siglec Modulation of Inflammation in Humans and MiceP01HL057345 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VARKI, NISSI MARY · 1997 to 2012
$24.1M
Siglec Modulation of Inflammatory ResponsesP01HL107150 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LE, DZUNG T · 2011 to 2017
$18.0M
RESEARCH IN INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007036 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NIZET, VICTOR · 1985 to 2025
$9.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL057345NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL057345NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107150NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL107150NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The breakdown and release of hyaluronan (HA) from the extracellular matrix has been hypothesized to act as an endogenous signal of injury. To test this hypothesis, we generated mice that conditionally overexpressed human hyaluronidase 1 (HYAL1). Mice expressing HYAL1 in skin either during early development or by inducible transient expression exhibited extensive HA degradation, yet displayed no evidence of spontaneous inflammation. Further, HYAL1 expression activated migration and promoted loss of DCs from the skin. We subsequently determined that induction of HYAL1 expression prior to topical antigen application resulted in a lack of an antigenic response due to the depletion of DCs from the skin. In contrast, induction of HYAL1 expression concurrent with antigen exposure accelerated allergic sensitization. Administration of HA tetrasaccharides, before or simultaneously with antigen application, recapitulated phenotypes observed in HYAL1-expressing animals, suggesting that the generation of small HA fragments, rather than the loss of large HA molecules, promotes DC migration and subsequent modification of allergic responses. Furthermore, mice lacking TLR4 did not exhibit HA-associated phenotypes, indicating that TLR4 mediates these responses. This study provides direct evidence that HA breakdown controls the capacity of the skin to present antigen. These events may influence DC function in injury or disease and have potential to be exploited therapeutically for modification of allergic responses.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAnimalsDendritic CellsDermatitis, ContactFemaleGene ExpressionHumansHyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidaseMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicSkinToll-Like Receptor 4Hyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidaseTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID24487587
PMCPMC3934161
OpenAlexW2123099877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.