Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24486841›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2014

Evidence for the exclusive expression of functional homomeric α7 nAChRs in hypothalamic histaminergic tuberomammillary neurons in rats.

Shelley Tischkau, Yashanad Mhaskar, Victor V Uteshev

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shelley TischkauDepartment of Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, PO Box 19629, Springfield, IL 62794, United States.
Yashanad MhaskarDepartment of Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, PO Box 19629, Springfield, IL 62794, United States.
Victor V UteshevDepartment of Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, PO Box 19629, Springfield, IL 62794, United States; Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, United States. Electronic address: victor.uteshev@unthsc.edu.
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

Responsiveness to nicotine of nucleus tractus solitarius neuronsR01DK082625 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI UTESHEV, VICTOR V · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Studying nicotinic AChRs in histaminergic neuronsR21DA021216 · NIDA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CARBONDALE · PI UTESHEV-GAARD, VICTOR V · 2006 to 2007
$341k
NIDA NIH HHS DA-021216NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA021216NIDDK NIH HHS DK-082625NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypothalamic histaminergic tuberomammillary (TM) neurons in rats express high densities of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) whose Ca(2+) permeability, kinetic and pharmacological properties are similar to those of heterologous homomeric α7 nAChRs. However, native α7 nAChR subunits can co-assemble with β or α5 nAChR subunits to form functional heteromeric α7-containing α7β or α7α5 nAChRs with kinetics and pharmacology similar to those of α7 homomers. Therefore, although TM nAChRs have been used as an ex vivo model of functional α7 homomers, the molecular makeup of TM nAChRs has not been determined and the expression of functional α7-containing heteromers in TM neurons has not been excluded. To determine the profile of TM nAChR subunit transcripts, we have conducted single-cell qRT-PCR experiments using acutely dissociated TM neurons in rats. TM neurons were found to express transcripts of only principal α3, α6 and α7 nAChR subunits. Transcripts of other known mammalian neuronal subunits (α2, α4-5, α9-10, β2-4) were not detected. In the absence of β and α5 subunits, the expression of functional α7-containing heteromers in TM neurons is highly unlikely because principal α3, α6 and α7 nAChR subunits alone are not known to form functional heteromeric nAChRs. These results support the exclusive expression of native functional α7 homomers in rat TM neurons and introduce these neurons as a unique reliable source of native functional homomeric α7 nAChRs suitable for ex vivo and in vitro pharmacological assays in developing selective α7 nAChR agents.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsHistamineHypothalamic Area, LateralIn Vitro TechniquesNeuronsRats, Sprague-Dawleyalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorHistamineAlpha3 nAChRAlpha6 nAChRAlpha7 nAChRHomomericNicotinicTuberomammillary

Identifiers

PMID24486841
PMCPMC3955102
OpenAlexW2026430121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.