Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24485837›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2014

A role for myosin II in mammalian mitochondrial fission.

Farida Korobova, Timothy J Gauvin, Henry N Higgs

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. DRP1, fission and apoptosis.Cell death discovery · 2025
    Review
  12. A novel, rapidly progressive ataxia due to a spontaneous Myo5a mutation in mice impairs transport proteins and alters mitochondria.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial dynamics.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farida KorobovaDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Timothy J GauvinDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Henry N HiggsDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755, USA. Electronic address: henry.higgs@dartmouth.edu.
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
INF2 in kidney function and dysfunctionR01DK088826 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HENRY N HIGGS, MARTIN R. POLLAK · 2010 to 2026
$6.3M
Comparative molecular physiology of mammalian forminsR01GM069818 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HIGGS, HENRY N · 2004 to 2017
$4.3M
Cytoskeletal effects on mitochondrial dynamics through the ER-bound formin INF2R01GM106000 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BLANPIED, THOMAS A, HIGGS, HENRY N · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NIDDK NIH HHS DK088826NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088826NIGMS NIH HHS GM069818NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069818NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are dynamic organelles, undergoing both fission and fusion regularly in interphase cells. Mitochondrial fission is thought to be part of a quality-control mechanism whereby damaged mitochondrial components are segregated from healthy components in an individual mitochondrion, followed by mitochondrial fission and degradation of the damaged daughter mitochondrion. Fission also plays a role in apoptosis. Defects in mitochondrial dynamics can lead to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Mitochondrial fission requires the dynamin GTPase Drp1, which assembles in a ring around the mitochondrion and appears to constrict both outer and inner mitochondrial membranes. However, mechanisms controlling Drp1 assembly on mammalian mitochondria are unclear. Recent results show that actin polymerization, driven by the endoplasmic reticulum-bound formin protein INF2, stimulates Drp1 assembly at fission sites. Here, we show that myosin II also plays a role in fission. Chemical inhibition by blebbistatin or small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated suppression of myosin IIA or myosin IIB causes an increase in mitochondrial length in both control cells and cells expressing constitutively active INF2. Active myosin II accumulates in puncta on mitochondria in an actin- and INF2-dependent manner. In addition, myosin II inhibition decreases Drp1 association with mitochondria. Based on these results, we propose a mechanistic model in which INF2-mediated actin polymerization leads to myosin II recruitment and constriction at the fission site, enhancing subsequent Drp1 accumulation and fission.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial DynamicsCell Line, TumorCytoskeletal ProteinsForminsGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMitochondriaMyosin Type IICytoskeletal ProteinsForminsGTP-Binding ProteinsINF2 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID24485837
PMCPMC3958938
OpenAlexW2038527740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.