Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24484937›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2014

miR181b is induced by the chemopreventive polyphenol curcumin and inhibits breast cancer metastasis via down-regulation of the inflammatory cytokines CXCL1 and -2.

Emanuel Kronski, Micol E Fiori, Ottavia Barbieri, Simonetta Astigiano, Valentina Mirisola, Peter H Killian, Antonino Bruno, Arianna Pagani, Francesca Rovera, Ulrich Pfeffer and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 178 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Human miRNAs in Cancer: Statistical Trends and Cross Kingdom Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
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  6. Nutrients Lowering Obesity-Linked Chemokines Blamable for Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. CouldBiomedicines · 2025
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Emanuel KronskiInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Micol E FioriDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Ottavia BarbieriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy; Embryogenesis and Tumorigenesis in Animal Models, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST National Cancer Research Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Simonetta AstigianoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Valentina MirisolaIntegrated Molecular Pathology, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST National Cancer Research Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Peter H KillianInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Antonino BrunoScientific and Technologic Pole, Fondazione Onlus MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Arianna PaganiScientific and Technologic Pole, Fondazione Onlus MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Francesca RoveraDepartment of Surgical and Morphological Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Ulrich PfefferIntegrated Molecular Pathology, IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST National Cancer Research Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Christian P SommerhoffInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Douglas M NoonanScientific and Technologic Pole, Fondazione Onlus MultiMedica, Milan, Italy; Department of Biotechnologies and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Andreas G NerlichInstitute of Pathology, Academic Hospital Munich-Bogenhausen, Munich, Germany.
Laura FontanaDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Beatrice E BachmeierInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: bachmeier.beatrice@gmail.com.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITMultiMedica · ITUniversity of Insubria · ITMünchen Klinik Bogenhausen · DEUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation is a major risk factor for the development and metastatic progression of cancer. We have previously reported that the chemopreventive polyphenol Curcumin inhibits the expression of the proinflammatory cytokines CXCL1 and -2 leading to diminished formation of breast and prostate cancer metastases. In the present study, we have analyzed the effects of Curcumin on miRNA expression and its correlation to the anti-tumorigenic properties of this natural occurring polyphenol. Using microarray miRNA expression analyses, we show here that Curcumin modulates the expression of a series of miRNAs, including miR181b, in metastatic breast cancer cells. Interestingly, we found that miR181b down-modulates CXCL1 and -2 through a direct binding to their 3'-UTR. Overexpression or inhibition of miR181b in metastatic breast cancer cells has a significant impact on CXCL1 and -2 and is required for the effect of Curcumin on these two cytokines. miR181b also mediates the effects of Curcumin on inhibition of proliferation and invasion as well as induction of apoptosis. Importantly, over-expression of miR181b in metastatic breast cancer cells inhibits metastasis formation in vivo in immunodeficient mice. Finally, we demonstrated that Curcumin up-regulates miR181b and down-regulates CXCL1 and -2 in cells isolated from several primary human breast cancers. Taken together, these data show that Curcumin provides a simple bridge to bring metastamir modulation into the clinic, placing it in a primary and tertiary preventive, as well as a therapeutic, setting.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2CurcuminDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMiceMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisAntineoplastic AgentsChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2CurcuminMicroRNAsMIrn181 microRNA, humanBreast cancerCurcuminInflammatory cytokinesMetastases preventionmicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID24484937
PMCPMC5528633
OpenAlexW2133410852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.