Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24484585›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2014

Molecular characteristics of mismatch repair genes in sporadic colorectal tumors in Czech patients.

Veronika Polakova Vymetalkova, Jana Slyskova, Vlasta Korenkova, Ludovit Bielik, Lucie Langerova, Pavel Prochazka, Alexandra Rejhova, Lucie Schwarzova, Barbara Pardini, Alessio Naccarati and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. DNA Mismatch Repair Gene Variants in Sporadic Solid Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Veronika Polakova VymetalkovaInstitute of Experimental Medicine Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic. vpolakova@biomed.cas.cz.
Jana Slyskova
Vlasta Korenkova
Ludovit Bielik
Lucie Langerova
Pavel Prochazka
Alexandra Rejhova
Lucie Schwarzova
Barbara Pardini
Alessio Naccarati
Pavel Vodicka
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Medicine · CZCharles University · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biotechnology · CZItalian institute for Genomic Medicine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMismatch repair (MMR) genes are known to be frequently altered in colorectal cancer (CRC). Both genetics and epigenetics modifications seems to be relevant in this phenomenon, however it is still not clear how these two aspects are interconnected. The present study aimed at characterizing of epigenetic and gene expression profiles of MMR genes in sporadic CRC patients from the Czech Republic, a country with one of the highest incidences of this cancer all over Europe.

methodsExpression levels and CpG promoter methylation status of all MMR genes were evaluated in DNA from tumor and adjacent mucosal samples of 53 incident CRC patients.

resultsWe have found significantly increased transcription levels in EXO1 gene in tumor tissues (P = 0.05) and significant over-expression of MSH3 gene in colon tumors when compared to adjacent mucosal tissues (P = 0.02). Interestingly, almost all MMR genes were differently expressed when localization of tumors was compared. In particular, colon tumors showed an up-regulation of EXO1, MSH2, MSH3, MSH6, and PMS2 genes in comparison to rectal tumors (P = 0.02). Expression levels of all MMR genes positively correlated between each other. The promoter methylation of MLH1 gene was observed in 9% of CRC tissues only.

conclusionsIn our study, we have observed different pattern of MMR genes expression according to tumor localization. However, a lack of association between methylation in MMR genes and their corresponding expressions was noticed in this study, the relationship between these two aspects is worthy to be analyzed in larger population studies and in pre-malignant stages.

Indexed as

AgedColorectal NeoplasmsCzech RepublicDNA MethylationDNA Mismatch RepairEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansIncidenceMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityPromoter Regions, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID24484585
PMCPMC3913626
OpenAlexW2083353981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.