Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24483236›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2014

Rapamycin inhibits acrolein-induced apoptosis by alleviating ROS-driven mitochondrial dysfunction in male germ cells.

X He, W Song, C Liu, S Chen, J Hua

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Acrolein exerts a genotoxic effect in the Leydig cells by stimulating DNA damage-induced apoptosis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
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  7. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Molecular mechanisms of acrolein toxicity: relevance to human disease.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2015
    Review
  16. Mechanisms of hemorrhagic cystitis.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X HeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shaanxi Centre of Stem Cells Engineering & Technology, Key Lab for Animal Biotechnology of Agriculture Ministry of China, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
W Song
C Liu
S Chen
J Hua
Northwest A&F University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAcrolein (Acr) is a highly reactive α, β-unsaturated aldehyde, which can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Several factors, including lipid peroxidation, clinical use of cyclophosphamide, fried foods, automobile exhausts, smoking and aging can increase its concentration in blood serum. Mounting evidence has suggested that Acr-induced ROS might reduce quality of sperm. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine reproductive toxicity of Acr-caused ROS in vitro and find a means to alleviate it. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated the effects of Acr on male germ cell (MGC)-derived GC-1 cells in vitro. Dihydroethidium and DCFH-DA fluorescent dyes were used to determine generation of intracellular ROS.

resultsWe found that Acr induced ROS generation, which was accompanied by reduced Bcl2/Bax ratio, substantial decline in mitochondrial membrane potential, and further promoted apoptosis of MGCs. Furthermore, Rapamycin was capable of alleviating Acr-induced ROS, reducing ROS-induced apoptosis by increasing ratio of Bcl2/Bax mRNA and proteins, and protecting MGC mitochondrial membranes.

conclusionRapamycin inhibited Acr-induced apoptosis by alleviating ROS-driven mitochondrial dysfunction in MGCs.

Indexed as

AcroleinAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalGlutathioneMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMitochondriaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionAcroleinBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl2 protein, mouseGlutathioneProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID24483236
PMCPMC6496251
OpenAlexW1985893456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.