Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24482013›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2014

The potential of FDG PET/CT for early diagnosis of cardiac device and prosthetic valve infection before morphologic damages ensue.

Wengen Chen, Jongho Kim, Olga P Molchanova-Cook, Vasken Dilsizian

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessment of the diagnostic accuracy ofEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2016
    Trial
  2. Asia Oceania journal of nuclear medicine & biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Hot spot imaging in cardiovascular diseases: an information statement from SNMMI, ASNC, and EANM.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. State of the art ofClinical and translational imaging · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Infected Implantable Pulse Generator.The Neurohospitalist · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. FDG PET/CT for the diagnosis and management of infective endocarditis: Expert consensus vs evidence-based practice.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Current cardiology reports · 2018
    Review
  15. Cardiac molecular imaging to track left ventricular remodeling in heart failure.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  16. ASNC imaging guidelines/SNMMI procedure standard for positron emission tomography (PET) nuclear cardiology procedures.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. High performances of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT in cardiac implantable device infections: A study of 40 patients.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wengen ChenUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA, wchen5@umm.edu.
Jongho Kim
Olga P Molchanova-Cook
Vasken Dilsizian
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of cardiac mechanical device or prosthesis valve infection, and more importantly accurate localization of the infection site, such as defibrillator pocket, pacemaker lead, annular or peri-annular valve ring abscesses remain clinically challenging. Inconclusive diagnosis can lead to delayed antibiotic therapy, device extraction or surgical intervention, which may have dire consequences to the patient. Among patients with suspected cardiac mechanical device or prosthetic valve infection, recent publications advocate the use of (18)F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography computed tomography (FDG PET/CT), particularly when anatomy based imaging studies, such as echocardiography or CT, are uncertain or negative. A potential advantage of FDG PET/CT is in its detection of inflammatory cells early in the infection process, before morphologic damages ensue. However, there are many unanswered questions in the literature. There is a need for standardization amongst the various imaging studies, such as dietary preparation, duration and timing of image acquisition, image processing with and without CT attenuation correction, and more importantly image interpretation criteria. The answer for these issues awaits well designed, prospective studies.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchDefibrillators, ImplantableEarly DiagnosisEndocarditisFluorodeoxyglucose F18Heart Valve ProsthesisHumansMultimodal ImagingPacemaker, ArtificialPositron-Emission TomographyProsthesis-Related InfectionsRadiopharmaceuticalsTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID24482013
OpenAlexW2409545802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.