Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24481870›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of immunology2014

Implications of genome-wide association studies in novel therapeutics in primary biliary cirrhosis.

Marco Carbone, Ana Lleo, Richard N Sandford, Pietro Invernizzi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  14. [Advances in clinical research on non-infectious liver diseases in 2014].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marco CarboneDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK; Academic Department of Medical Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Ana Lleo
Richard N Sandford
Pietro Invernizzi

Funding

IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON AND UNCOMMON GENE VARIANTS IN PBCR01DK091823 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GERSHWIN, MERRILL E, KINGSMORE, STEPHEN FRANCIS · 2011 to 2014
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK091823-01A1NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have revolutionized the search for genetic influences on complex disorders, such as primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Recent GWAS have identified many disease-associated genetic variants. These, overall, highlighted the remarkable contribution of key immunological pathways in PBC that may be involved in the initial mechanisms of loss of tolerance and the subsequent inflammatory response and chronic bile duct damage. Results from GWAS have the potential to be translated in biological knowledge and, hopefully, clinical application. There are a number of immune pathways highlighted in GWAS that may have therapeutic implications in PBC and in other autoimmune diseases, such as the anti-interleukin-12/interleukin-23, nuclear factor-kb, tumor necrosis factor, phosphatidylinositol signaling and hedgehog signaling pathways. Further areas in which GWAS findings are leading to clinical applications either in PBC or in other autoimmune conditions, include disease classification, risk prediction and drug development. In this review we outline the possible next steps that may help accelerate progress from genetic studies to the biological knowledge that would guide the development of predictive, preventive, or therapeutic measures in PBC.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsSignal TransductionTranslational Research, BiomedicalAutoimmunityGeneticsLiver immunology

Identifiers

PMID24481870
PMCPMC4013286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.