Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24481457›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2014

Plasminogen activator urokinase expression reveals TRAIL responsiveness and supports fractional survival of cancer cells.

V Pavet, Y Shlyakhtina, T He, D G Ceschin, P Kohonen, M Perälä, O Kallioniemi, H Gronemeyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Subtype-Independent Activation of NF-κB Signaling in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  3. Profibrinolytic Factors and Cancer Progression, Metastasis, and Survival.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

V PavetInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM/UdS/CERBM, BP10142, 67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden, France.
Y ShlyakhtinaInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM/UdS/CERBM, BP10142, 67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden, France.
T HeMedical Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
D G CeschinInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM/UdS/CERBM, BP10142, 67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden, France.
P KohonenMedical Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
M PeräläMedical Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
O KallioniemiFIMM-Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
H GronemeyerInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM/UdS/CERBM, BP10142, 67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden, France.
Inserm · FRVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland · FICentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL/TNFSF10/Apo2L) holds promise for cancer therapy as it induces apoptosis in a large variety of cancer cells while exerting negligible toxicity in normal ones. However, TRAIL can also induce proliferative and migratory signaling in cancer cells resistant to apoptosis induced by this cytokine. In that regard, the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor selectivity of TRAIL and those balancing apoptosis versus survival remain largely elusive. We show here that high mRNA levels of PLAU, which encodes urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), are characteristic of cancer cells with functional TRAIL signaling. Notably, decreasing uPA levels sensitized cancer cells to TRAIL, leading to markedly increased apoptosis. Mechanistic analyses revealed three molecular events taking place in uPA-depleted cells: reduced basal ERK1/2 prosurvival signaling, decreased preligand decoy receptor 2 (DcR2)-death receptor 5 (DR5) interaction and attenuated recruitment of DcR2 to the death-inducing signaling complex upon TRAIL challenge. These phenomena were accompanied by increased FADD and procaspase-8 recruitment and processing, thus guiding cells toward a caspase-dependent cell death that is largely independent of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Collectively, our results unveil PLAU mRNA levels as marker for the identification of TRAIL-responsive tumor cells and highlight a key role of uPA signaling in 'apoptosis versus survival' decision-making processes upon TRAIL challenge.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 8Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansNeoplasmsProtein BindingReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandSignal TransductionTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorCaspase 8Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID24481457
PMCPMC4040674
OpenAlexW1997691220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.