Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24480236›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2014

Epidemiological and molecular features of norovirus infections in Italian children affected with acute gastroenteritis.

M C Medici, F Tummolo, V Martella, C Chezzi, M C Arcangeletti, F De Conto, A Calderaro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M C MediciUnit of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,University of Parma,Parma,Italy.
F TummoloUnit of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,University of Parma,Parma,Italy.
V MartellaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine,University Aldo Moro of Bari,Valenzano, Bari,Italy.
C ChezziUnit of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,University of Parma,Parma,Italy.
M C ArcangelettiUnit of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,University of Parma,Parma,Italy.
F De ContoUnit of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,University of Parma,Parma,Italy.
A CalderaroUnit of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,University of Parma,Parma,Italy.
University of Parma · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During a 5-year (2007-2011) surveillance period a total of 435 (15·34%) of 2834 stool specimens from children aged <14 years with acute gastroenteritis tested positive for norovirus and 217 strains were characterized upon partial sequence analysis of the polymerase gene as either genogroup (G)I or GII. Of the noroviruses, 99·2% were GII with the GII.P4 genotype being predominant (80%). GII.P4 variants (Yerseke 2006a, Den Haag 2006b, Apeldoorn 2008, New Orleans 2009) emerged sequentially during the study period. Sequence analysis of the capsid gene of 57 noroviruses revealed that 7·8% were recombinant (ORF1/ORF2) viruses including GII.P7_GII.6, GII.P16_GII.3, GII.P16_GII.13, GII.Pe_GII.2, and GII.Pe_GII.4, never identified before in Italy. GII.P1_GII.1, GII.P2_GII.1, GII.P3_GII.3 and GII.P6_GII.6 strains were also detected. Starting in 2011 a novel GII.4 norovirus with 3-4% nucleotide difference in the polymerase and capsid genes from variant GII.4 New Orleans 2009 was monitored in the local population. Since the epidemiology of norovirus changes rapidly, continuous surveillance is necessary to promptly identify the onset of novel types/variants.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAge DistributionCaliciviridae InfectionsCapsid ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolFecesFemaleGastroenteritisGenotypeHumansIncidenceInfantItalyMaleMolecular EpidemiologyCapsid ProteinsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24480236
PMCPMC9151275
OpenAlexW2150945963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.