Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24479820›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2014

Genetic deletion or TWEAK blocking antibody administration reduce atherosclerosis and enhance plaque stability in mice.

Cristina Sastre, Valvanera Fernández-Laso, Julio Madrigal-Matute, Begoña Muñoz-García, Juan A Moreno, Carlos Pastor-Vargas, Patricia Llamas-Granda, Linda C Burkly, Jesús Egido, Jose L Martín-Ventura and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Fn14 and TNFR2 as regulators of cytotoxic TNFR1 signaling.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Soluble TWEAK and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with CKD.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina SastreLab. Patología Vascular, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
Valvanera Fernández-Laso
Julio Madrigal-Matute
Begoña Muñoz-García
Juan A Moreno
Carlos Pastor-Vargas
Patricia Llamas-Granda
Linda C Burkly
Jesús Egido
Jose L Martín-Ventura
Luis M Blanco-Colio
Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESBiogen (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical complications associated with atherosclerotic plaques arise from luminal obstruction due to plaque growth or destabilization leading to rupture. Tumour necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 12 (TNFSF12) also known as TNF-related weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) is a proinflammatory cytokine that participates in atherosclerotic plaque development, but its role in plaque stability remains unclear. Using two different approaches, genetic deletion of TNFSF12 and treatment with a TWEAK blocking mAb in atherosclerosis-prone mice, we have analysed the effect of TWEAK inhibition on atherosclerotic plaques progression and stability. Mice lacking both TNFSF12 and Apolipoprotein E (TNFSF12(-/-) ApoE(-/-) ) exhibited a diminished atherosclerotic burden and lesion size in their aorta. Advanced atherosclerotic plaques of TNFSF12(-/-) ApoE(-/-) or anti-TWEAK treated mice exhibited an increase collagen/lipid and vascular smooth muscle cell/macrophage ratios compared with TNFSF12(+/+) ApoE(-/-) control mice, reflecting a more stable plaque phenotype. These changes are related with two different mechanisms, reduction of the inflammatory response (chemokines expression and secretion and nuclear factor kappa B activation) and decrease of metalloproteinase activity in atherosclerotic plaques of TNFSF12(-/-) ApoE(-/-) . A similar phenotype was observed with anti-TWEAK mAb treatment in TNFSF12(+/+) ApoE(-/-) mice. Brachiocephalic arteries were also examined since they exhibit additional features akin to human atherosclerotic plaques associated with instability and rupture. Features of greater plaque stability including augmented collagen/lipid ratio, reduced macrophage content, and less presence of lateral xanthomas, buried caps, medial erosion, intraplaque haemorrhage and calcium content were present in TNFSF12(-/-) ApoE(-/-) or anti-TWEAK treatment in TNFSF12(+/+) ApoE(-/-) mice. Overall, our data indicate that anti-TWEAK treatment has the capacity to diminish proinflamatory response associated with atherosclerotic plaque progression and to alter plaque morphology towards a stable phenotype.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAortaApolipoproteins EApoptosisAtherosclerosisCytokine TWEAKHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMyocytes, Smooth MusclePlaque, AtheroscleroticTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsTumor Necrosis FactorsAntibodies, MonoclonalApolipoproteins ECytokine TWEAKTnfsf12 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsTumor Necrosis FactorsatherosclerosisinflammationstabilityTWEAK

Identifiers

PMID24479820
PMCPMC4000122
OpenAlexW2053706090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.