Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24479614›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2014

Public knowledge and preventive behavior during a large-scale Salmonella outbreak: results from an online survey in the Netherlands.

Lex van Velsen, Desirée Jma Beaujean, Julia Ewc van Gemert-Pijnen, Jim E van Steenbergen, Aura Timen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Southern African journal of infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Microbiology Learning and Education Online.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lex van VelsenNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Centre for Infectious Disease Control, P,O, box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands. l.vanvelsen@rrd.nl.
Desirée Jma Beaujean
Julia Ewc van Gemert-Pijnen
Jim E van Steenbergen
Aura Timen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFood-borne Salmonella infections are a worldwide concern. During a large-scale outbreak, it is important that the public follows preventive advice. To increase compliance, insight in how the public gathers its knowledge and which factors determine whether or not an individual complies with preventive advice is crucial.

methodsIn 2012, contaminated salmon caused a large Salmonella Thompson outbreak in the Netherlands. During the outbreak, we conducted an online survey (n = 1,057) to assess the general public's perceptions, knowledge, preventive behavior and sources of information.

resultsRespondents perceived Salmonella infections and the 2012 outbreak as severe (m = 4.21; five-point scale with 5 as severe). Their knowledge regarding common food sources, the incubation period and regular treatment of Salmonella (gastro-enteritis) was relatively low (e.g., only 28.7% knew that Salmonella is not normally treated with antibiotics). Preventive behavior differed widely, and the majority (64.7%) did not check for contaminated salmon at home. Most information about the outbreak was gathered through traditional media and news and newspaper websites. This was mostly determined by time spent on the medium. Social media played a marginal role. Wikipedia seemed a potentially important source of information.

conclusionsTo persuade the public to take preventive actions, public health organizations should deliver their message primarily through mass media. Wikipedia seems a promising instrument for educating the public about food-borne Salmonella.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsData CollectionFemaleFish ProductsHumansMaleMass MediaNetherlandsRisk FactorsSalmonSalmonella Food Poisoning

Identifiers

PMID24479614
PMCPMC3913330

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.