Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24478555›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB2014

In vitro evaluation of the efficacy of liposomal and pegylated liposomal hydroxyurea.

Seyed Ebrahim Alavi, Maedeh Koohi Moftakhari Esfahani, Soheil Ghassemi, Azim Akbarzadeh, Gholamhossein Hassanshahi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Hydroxyurea-loaded FeNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Anthelmintics for drug repurposing: Opportunities and challenges.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Review
  7. Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. In vivo Glioblastoma Therapy Using Targeted Liposomal Cisplatin.International journal of nanomedicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seyed Ebrahim AlaviDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Maedeh Koohi Moftakhari EsfahaniDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Soheil GhassemiDepartment of Pilot Biotechnology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Azim AkbarzadehDepartment of Pilot Biotechnology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Gholamhossein HassanshahiMolecular Medicine Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IRRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most frequent cancer types within women population. Hydroxyurea (HU) is a chemotherapy compound for treatment of patients with cancer diagnosis, including breast cancer associated with several adverse effects. In this study, we applied nanotechnology to decreased drug side effects along with improvement of therapeutic index. Liposomation is widely used in modern pharmacological developments in order to enhance the effects of the drugs. To achieve this, in this study a mixture of phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol was made up and HU was added to the resultant mixture, was then pegylated using Polyethylene Glycol 2000 to increase resistance, applicability and solubility. The mean diameters of nanoliposomal and pegylated nanoliposomal HU were measured by Zeta sizer device and obtained about 402.5 and 338.2 nm. The efficiency of non-pegylated and pegylated liposomal HU was 70.8 and 64.2, respectively. Releasing HU in both formulations was estimated about 25.8 and 21.7 %. Also, this study investigated the cytotoxicity effect of nanoliposomal and pegylated nanoliposomal HU using MTT assay. Results of this investigation showed that the cytotoxic properties of pegylated HU was 3.6 % more than those non-pegylated form, while was 38.93 % more than ordinary from of HU. This study showed that the stability, releasing pattern and cytotoxicity of the pegylated nanoliposomal HU is better than that of nanoliposomal HU.

Indexed as

Breast cancerHydroxyureaLiposomePegylated liposome

Identifiers

PMID24478555
PMCPMC3903928
OpenAlexW2091387790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.