Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24478108›Full record

ArticleNeurogenetics2014

A novel homozygous splicing mutation in PSAP gene causes metachromatic leukodystrophy in two Moroccan brothers.

Laura Siri, Andrea Rossi, Federica Lanza, Raffaella Mazzotti, Anna Costa, Marina Stroppiano, Alberto Gaiero, Amnon Cohen, Roberta Biancheri, Mirella Filocamo

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PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogenetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. A novel homozygousThe Journal of international medical research · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Single Systemic Administration of a Gene Therapy Leading to Disease Treatment in Metachromatic LeukodystrophyThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Leukodystrophies in Africa.Journal of neurosciences in rural practice · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura SiriS.C. Pediatria e Neonatologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.
Andrea Rossi
Federica Lanza
Raffaella Mazzotti
Anna Costa
Marina Stroppiano
Alberto Gaiero
Amnon Cohen
Roberta Biancheri
Mirella Filocamo
Istituto Giannina Gaslini · ITOspedale San Paolo · IT

Funding

Telethon GTB12001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prosaposin (PSAP) gene mutations, affecting saposin B (Sap-B) domain, cause a rare metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) variant in which arylsulfatase A (ARSA) activity is normal. To date, only 10 different PSAP mutations have been associated with a total of 18 unrelated MLD patients worldwide. In this study, we report for the first time a family with Moroccan origins in which the proband, presenting with a late-infantile onset of neurological involvement and a brain MRI with the typical tigroid MLD pattern, showed normal values of ARSA activity in the presence of an abnormal pattern of urinary sulfatides. In view of these findings, PSAP gene was analyzed, identifying the newly genomic homozygous c.909 + 1G > A mutation occurring within the invariant GT dinucleotide of the intron 8 donor splice site. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), showing the direct junction of exon 7 to exon 9, confirmed the skipping of the entire exon 8 (p.Gln260_Lys303) which normally contains two cysteine residues (Cys271 and Cys265) involved in disulfide bridges. Our report provides further evidence that phenotypes of patients with Sap-B deficiency vary widely depending on age of onset, type, and severity of symptoms. Awareness of this rare MLD variant is crucial to prevent delayed diagnosis or misdiagnosis and to promptly provide an accurate genetic counseling, including prenatal diagnosis, to families.

Indexed as

MutationRNA SplicingBrainChild, PreschoolHomozygoteHumansInfantLeukodystrophy, MetachromaticMaleMoroccoSaposinsSiblingsPSAP protein, humanSaposins

Identifiers

PMID24478108
OpenAlexW1965885194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.