Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24478095›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Antibodies to a single, conserved epitope in Anopheles APN1 inhibit universal transmission of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax malaria.

Jennifer S Armistead, Isabelle Morlais, Derrick K Mathias, Juliette G Jardim, Jaimy Joy, Arthur Fridman, Adam C Finnefrock, Ansu Bagchi, Magdalena Plebanski, Diana G Scorpio and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular mechanisms involved inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Thioester-Containing Protein TEP27 inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Targeting plasmodium α-tubulin-1 to block malaria transmission to mosquitoes.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  10. Quantifying Reductions inFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  11. Novel malaria vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Probing theBiomedicines · 2021
    Article
  16. Targeting Gametocytes of the Malaria ParasitePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Progress towards the development of aExpert review of vaccines · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Identification of Novel Malaria Transmission-Blocking Vaccine Candidates.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jennifer S ArmisteadW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and the Malaria Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Isabelle Morlais
Derrick K Mathias
Juliette G Jardim
Jaimy Joy
Arthur Fridman
Adam C Finnefrock
Ansu Bagchi
Magdalena Plebanski
Diana G Scorpio
Thomas S Churcher
Natalie A Borg
Jetsumon Sattabongkot
Rhoel R Dinglasan

Funding

Training: Molecular & Cellular Bases of Infectious DiseasesT32AI007417 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Arturo Casadevall · 1994 to 2026
$11.9M
Small molecule protein-glycan inhib. as malaria transmission-blocking therapueticR01AI082587 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DINGLASAN, RHOEL DAVID RAMOS · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Glycobiological Analysis of Plasmodium-Vector Host InteractionsK22AI077707 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DINGLASAN, RHOEL DAVID RAMOS · 2009 to 2010
$270k
Plasmodium carbohydrate receptors in Anopheles gambiaeF32AI068212 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DINGLASAN, RHOEL DAVID RAMOS · 2006 to 2008
$135k
Medical Research Council MR/K010174/1NIAID NIH HHS AI068212NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI068212NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI077707NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria transmission-blocking vaccines (TBVs) represent a promising approach for the elimination and eradication of this disease. AnAPN1 is a lead TBV candidate that targets a surface antigen on the midgut of the obligate vector of the Plasmodium parasite, the Anopheles mosquito. In this study, we demonstrated that antibodies targeting AnAPN1 block transmission of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax across distantly related anopheline species in countries to which malaria is endemic. Using a biochemical and immunological approach, we determined that the mechanism of action for this phenomenon stems from antibody recognition of a single protective epitope on AnAPN1, which we found to be immunogenic in murine and nonhuman primate models and highly conserved among anophelines. These data indicate that AnAPN1 meets the established target product profile for TBVs and suggest a potential key role for an AnAPN1-based panmalaria TBV in the effort to eradicate malaria.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnophelesDisease Transmission, InfectiousFemaleInsect ProteinsMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesMalaria, VivaxMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CInsect ProteinsMalaria Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID24478095
PMCPMC3911399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.