Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24478081›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

The Vps/VacJ ABC transporter is required for intercellular spread of Shigella flexneri.

Chandra D Carpenter, Benjamin J Cooley, Brittany D Needham, Carolyn R Fisher, M Stephen Trent, Vernita Gordon, Shelley M Payne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Formate PromotesmBio · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Chromosomally encoded and plasmid-mediated polymyxins resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: a huge public health threat.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chandra D CarpenterDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Benjamin J Cooley
Brittany D Needham
Carolyn R Fisher
M Stephen Trent
Vernita Gordon
Shelley M Payne
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

ROLE OF CARBON METABOLISM AND VIRULENCE OF SHIGELLA FLEXNERIR37AI016935 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Shelley M. Payne · 2003 to 2026
$6.0M
MODIFICATION OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDESR01AI064184 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI TRENT, MICHAEL STEPHEN · 2006 to 2015
$3.4M
The Outer Surface of Vibrio CholeraeR01AI076322 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI TRENT, MICHAEL STEPHEN · 2008 to 2017
$3.2M
Role of carbon metabolism in virulence of Shigella flexneriR01AI016935 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI PAYNE, SHELLEY M. · 1985 to 2017
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI064184NIAID NIH HHS AI16935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI016935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064184NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076322NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI016935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Vps/VacJ ABC transporter system is proposed to function in maintaining the lipid asymmetry of the outer membrane. Mutations in vps or vacJ in Shigella flexneri resulted in increased sensitivity to lysis by the detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and the vpsC mutant showed minor differences in its phospholipid profile compared to the wild type. vpsC mutants were unable to form plaques in cultured epithelial cells, but this was not due to a failure to invade, to replicate intracellularly, or to polymerize actin via IcsA for movement within epithelial cells. The addition of the outer membrane phospholipase gene pldA on a multicopy plasmid in a vpsC or vacJ mutant restored its resistance to SDS, suggesting a restoration of lipid asymmetry to the outer membrane. However, the pldA plasmid did not restore the mutant's ability to form plaques in tissue culture cells. Increased PldA levels also failed to restore the mutant's phospholipid profile to that of the wild type. We propose a dual function of the Vps/VacJ ABC transporter system in S. flexneri in both the maintenance of lipid asymmetry in the outer membrane and the intercellular spread of the bacteria between adjacent epithelial cells.

Indexed as

ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCell LineEpithelial CellsHumansMembrane ProteinsMutationPhospholipidsShigella flexneriATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPhospholipidsVacJ protein, Shigella flexneriVpsC protein, Shigella flexneri

Identifiers

PMID24478081
PMCPMC3911398
OpenAlexW2069639612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.