Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24478079›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Outer membrane protein P5 is required for resistance of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae to both the classical and alternative complement pathways.

Charles V Rosadini, Sanjay Ram, Brian J Akerley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Non-typeableFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. NontypeableJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Interactions Between PathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Virulence · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Non-TypeableInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles V RosadiniDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Sanjay Ram
Brian J Akerley
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Global regulatory interactions in bacterial pathogenesisR01AI049437 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI AKERLEY, BRIAN J. · 2002 to 2006
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Haemophilus influenzae pathogenesis in the lungR01AI095740 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI AKERLEY, BRIAN, SHEN, HAO · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Mechanisms of Haemophilus influenzae pathogenesis in the lungR56AI095740 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI AKERLEY, BRIAN, SHEN, HAO · 2011 to 2011
$424k
Global regulatory interactions in bacterial pathogenesisR56AI049437 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI AKERLEY, BRIAN · 2009 to 2009
$410k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-049437NIAID NIH HHS AI-095740NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049437NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095740NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI049437NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI095740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complement system is an important first line of defense against the human pathogen Haemophilus influenzae. To survive and propagate in vivo, H. influenzae has evolved mechanisms for subverting this host defense, most of which have been shown to involve outer surface structures, including lipooligosaccharide glycans and outer surface proteins. Bacterial defense against complement acts at multiple steps in the pathway by mechanisms that are not fully understood. Here we identify outer membrane protein P5 as an essential factor in serum resistance of both H. influenzae strain Rd and nontypeable H. influenzae (NTHi) clinical isolate NT127. P5 was essential for resistance of Rd and NT127 to complement in pooled human serum. Further investigation determined that P5 expression decreased cell surface binding of IgM, a potent activator of the classical pathway of complement, to both Rd and NT127. Additionally, P5 expression was required for NT127 to bind factor H (fH), an important inhibitor of alternative pathway (AP) activation. Collectively, the results obtained in this work highlight the ability of H. influenzae to utilize a single protein to perform multiple protective functions for evading host immunity.

Indexed as

Blood Bactericidal ActivityMicrobial ViabilityAdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsComplement Pathway, AlternativeComplement Pathway, ClassicalComplement System ProteinsHaemophilus influenzaeHumansImmunoglobulin MMiddle AgedProtein BindingYoung AdultAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsComplement System ProteinsImmunoglobulin MOMPA outer membrane proteins

Identifiers

PMID24478079
PMCPMC3911405
OpenAlexW2137762646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.