Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24478073›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

In vitro spatial and temporal analysis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae colonization of human airway epithelium.

Oliver A Prince, Thomas M Krunkosky, Duncan C Krause

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microbiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  2. Modeling chronic infection withInfection and immunity · 2026
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Advances in adhesion-related pathogenesis inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Direct Measurement of Kinetic Force Generated by Mycoplasma.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  12. Emerging microbes & infections · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oliver A PrinceDepartment of Microbiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Thomas M Krunkosky
Duncan C Krause
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Mycoplasma pneumoniae Gliding MotilityR01AI049194 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI JENSEN, GRANT J, KRAUSE, DUNCAN C · 2002 to 2012
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI49194NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is an important cause of respiratory disease, especially in school-age children and young adults. We employed normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells in air-liquid interface culture to study the interaction of M. pneumoniae with differentiated airway epithelium. These airway cells, when grown in air-liquid interface culture, polarize, form tight junctions, produce mucus, and develop ciliary function. We examined both qualitatively and quantitatively the role of mycoplasma gliding motility in the colonization pattern of developing airway cells, comparing wild-type M. pneumoniae and mutants thereof with moderate to severe defects in gliding motility. Adherence assays with radiolabeled mycoplasmas demonstrated a dramatic reduction in binding for all strains with airway cell polarization, independent of acquisition of mucociliary function. Adherence levels dropped further once NHBE cells achieved terminal differentiation, with mucociliary activity strongly selecting for full gliding competence. Analysis over time by confocal microscopy demonstrated a distinct colonization pattern that appeared to originate primarily with ciliated cells, but lateral spread from the base of the cilia was slower than expected. The data support a model in which the mucociliary apparatus impairs colonization yet cilia provide a conduit for mycoplasma access to the host cell surface and suggest acquisition of a barrier function, perhaps associated with tethered mucin levels, with NHBE cell polarization.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionCell DifferentiationAdolescentChildEpithelial CellsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLocomotionMicroscopy, ConfocalMycoplasma pneumoniaeTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24478073
PMCPMC3911394
OpenAlexW2097909231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.