Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24477513›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2014

Serum levels of galactose-deficient immunoglobulin (Ig) A1 and related immune complex are associated with disease activity of IgA nephropathy.

Yusuke Suzuki, Keiichi Matsuzaki, Hitoshi Suzuki, Keiko Okazaki, Hiroyuki Yanagawa, Norio Ieiri, Mitsuhiro Sato, Toshinobu Sato, Yoshio Taguma, Joe Matsuoka and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Binding of IgA1 and surface-expressed collagen-binding protein ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  12. IgA nephropathy: gut microbiome regulates the production of hypoglycosilated IgA1 via the TLR4 signaling pathway.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yusuke SuzukiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Hongo 2-1-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi Matsuzaki
Hitoshi Suzuki
Keiko Okazaki
Hiroyuki Yanagawa
Norio Ieiri
Mitsuhiro Sato
Toshinobu Sato
Yoshio Taguma
Joe Matsuoka
Satoshi Horikoshi
Jan Novak
Osamu Hotta
Yasuhiko Tomino
Juntendo University · JPSendai Shakai Hoken Hospital · JPSendai Medical Center · JPUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Elucidating IgA Nephropathy through Genetic Studies of IgA1 GlycosylationR01DK082753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GHARAVI, ALI G, NOVAK, JAN · 2009 to 2024
$8.7M
Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity of IgA1-containing Immune ComplexesR01DK078244 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JAN NOVAK · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Analytical tools for the analysis of clustered O-glycans in clinical samplesR01GM098539 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RENFROW, MATTHEW B · 2011 to 2019
$2.7M
Urinary Polypeptide Biomarkers of IgA NephropathyR21DK075868 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2009 to 2010
$403k
New Animal Model for Studies of mucosal Immunity and IgA NephropathyR21DK083663 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2010 to 2011
$401k
Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity of IgA1-containing Immune ComplexesR56DK078244 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2012 to 2012
$92k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK075868NIDDK NIH HHS DK078244NIDDK NIH HHS DK082753NIDDK NIH HHS DK083663NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078244NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082753NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK075868NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK083663NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078244NIGMS NIH HHS GM098539NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe primary abnormal manifestation in immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is recurring bouts of hematuria with or without proteinuria. Although immunohistochemical analysis of renal biopsy tissue remains the gold standard not only for diagnosis but also for evaluating the activity of IgAN, new sensitive and reasonably specific noninvasive tests are emerging to guide therapeutic strategy applicable to all stages of IgAN. The present study examined serum levels of galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1) and its immune complex (IgA/IgG-IC) as noninvasive markers for the disease activity.

methodsWe enrolled 50 IgAN patients (male 40 %, median age 37 years) showing complete or partial clinical remission after steroid pulse therapy with tonsillectomy (TSP) whose clinical data and serum could be followed up for 3-5 years.

resultsCross-sectional analysis revealed that the degree of hematuria and proteinuria were significantly associated with levels of Gd-IgA1 and levels of IgA/IgG-IC. Longitudinal analysis further showed that from the group of 44 patients with heavy hematuria before TSP, 31 patients showed complete disappearance of hematuria (group A), but the remaining patients did not (group B). Although the levels of Gd-IgA1 and IgA/IgG-IC in the two groups before TSP were similar, percentage decrease of Gd-IgA1 and IgA/IgG-IC levels in group A was significantly higher than in group B.

conclusionDisease activity of IgAN assessed by hematuria and proteinuria correlated with serum levels and changes of Gd-IgA1 and IgA/IgG-IC. These new noninvasive disease activity markers can be useful for future activity scoring system and guiding therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGalactoseGlomerulonephritis, IGAHumansImmunoglobulin ALongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedTonsillectomyBiomarkersGalactoseImmunoglobulin A

Identifiers

PMID24477513
PMCPMC4194014
OpenAlexW1974000182

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.