Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24477074›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2014

Astrocyte-like cells derived from human oral mucosa stem cells provide neuroprotection in vitro and in vivo.

Javier Ganz, Ina Arie, Tali Ben-Zur, Michal Dadon-Nachum, Sammy Pour, Shareef Araidy, Sandu Pitaru, Daniel Offen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Can Human Oral Mucosa Stem Cells Differentiate to Corneal Epithelia?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Javier GanzNeurosciences Laboratory, Felsenstein Medical Research Center-Rabin Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, and Oral Biology Department, School of Dental Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; Oral and Maxillofacial Department, Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Poria, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Ina Arie
Tali Ben-Zur
Michal Dadon-Nachum
Sammy Pour
Shareef Araidy
Sandu Pitaru
Daniel Offen
Tel Aviv University · ILPoriya Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human oral mucosa stem cells (hOMSC) are a recently described neural crest-derived stem cell population. Therapeutic quantities of potent hOMSC can be generated from small biopsies obtained by minimally invasive procedures. Our objective was to evaluate the potential of hOMSC to differentiate into astrocyte-like cells and provide peripheral neuroprotection. We induced hOMSC differentiation into cells showing an astrocyte-like morphology that expressed characteristic astrocyte markers as glial fibrillary acidic protein, S100β, and the excitatory amino acid transporter 1 and secreted neurotrophic factors (NTF) such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor, and insulin-like growth factor 1. Conditioned medium of the induced cells rescued motor neurons from hypoxia or oxidative stress in vitro, suggesting a neuroprotective effect mediated by soluble factors. Given the neuronal support (NS) ability of the cells, the differentiated cells were termed hOMSC-NS. Rats subjected to sciatic nerve injury and transplanted with hOMSC-NS showed improved motor function after transplantation. At the graft site we found the transplanted cells, increased levels of NTF, and a significant preservation of functional neuromuscular junctions, as evidenced by colocalization of α-bungarotoxin and synaptophysin. Our findings show for the first time that hOMSC-NS generated from oral mucosa exhibit neuroprotective effects in vitro and in vivo and point to their future therapeutic use in neural disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBungarotoxinsCell DifferentiationCulture Media, ConditionedGene ExpressionGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMotor NeuronsMouth MucosaNeuromuscular JunctionPeripheral Nerve InjuriesBDNF protein, humanBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBungarotoxinsCulture Media, ConditionedGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor IS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitSynaptophysinAstrocytesCell therapyNeural differentiationOral mucosa stem cells

Identifiers

PMID24477074
PMCPMC3952926
OpenAlexW2098341855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.