Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24476972›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2015

The association of binge eating and neighbourhood fast-food restaurant availability on diet and weight status.

Tracey Ledoux, Heather Adamus-Leach, Daniel P O'Connor, Scherezade Mama, Rebecca E Lee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02394171 (Health is Power), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02394171 nacompletednot on this map

Health is Power: An Ecological Theory-based Health Intervention for Women of Color

TypeinterventionalSponsorArizona State UniversityRan2005 to 2012Enrolled410ConditionsPhysical ActivityArmsGroup Cohesion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Environmental Influences on Food Addiction and Cardiometabolic Profiles in Law Enforcement Officers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Food insecurity and binge-eating disorder in early adolescence.The International journal of eating disorders · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Undesirable Cardiometabolic Outcomes of Fast-Food Patterns.Iranian journal of public health · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tracey Ledoux1Texas Obesity Research Center,University of Houston,104 Garrison Gym,3855 Holman Street,Houston,TX 77204-6015,USA.
Heather Adamus-Leach1Texas Obesity Research Center,University of Houston,104 Garrison Gym,3855 Holman Street,Houston,TX 77204-6015,USA.
Daniel P O'Connor1Texas Obesity Research Center,University of Houston,104 Garrison Gym,3855 Holman Street,Houston,TX 77204-6015,USA.
Scherezade Mama1Texas Obesity Research Center,University of Houston,104 Garrison Gym,3855 Holman Street,Houston,TX 77204-6015,USA.
Rebecca E Lee2College of Nursing and Health Innovation,Arizona State University,Phoenix,AZ,USA.
University of Houston · USArizona State University · US

Funding

Maintaining Physical Activity in Ethnic Minority WomenR01CA109403 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI LEE, REBECCA ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2009
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA109403NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFast-food restaurants (FFR) are prevalent. Binge eating is common among overweight and obese women. For women prone to binge eating, neighbourhood FFR availability (i.e. the neighbourhood around one's home) may promote poor diet and overweight/obesity. The present study tested the effects of binge eating and neighbourhood FFR availability on diet (fat and total energy intake) and BMI among African American and Hispanic/Latino women.

designAll measures represent baseline data from the Health is Power randomized clinical trial. The numbers of FFR in participants' neighbourhoods were counted and dichotomized (0 or ≥1 neighbourhood FFR). Participants completed measures of binge eating status and diet. Weight and height were measured and BMI calculated. 2 (binge eating status) × 2 (neighbourhood FFR availability) ANCOVA tested effects on diet and BMI while controlling for demographics.

settingHouston and Austin, TX, USA. SUBJECTS: African American and Hispanic/Latino women aged 25-60 years.

resultsOf the total sample (n 162), 48 % had 1-15 neighbourhood FFR and 29 % were binge eaters. There was an interaction effect on BMI (P = 0·05). Binge eaters with ≥1 neighbourhood FFR had higher BMI than non-binge eaters or binge eaters with no neighbourhood FFR. There were no significant interactions or neighbourhood FFR main effects on total energy or fat intake (P > 0·05). A main effect of binge eating showed that binge eaters consumed more total energy (P = 0·005) and fat (P = 0·005) than non-binge eaters.

conclusionsBinge eaters represented a substantial proportion of this predominantly overweight and obese sample of African American and Hispanic/Latino women. The association between neighbourhood FFR availability and weight status is complicated by binge eating status, which is related to diet.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsRestaurantsUrban HealthAdultBinge-Eating DisorderBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDietDiet, High-FatEnergy IntakeFast FoodsFemaleFood SupplyHispanic or LatinoHumansMiddle AgedBinge eatingDietEnvironmentObesity

Identifiers

PMID24476972
PMCPMC4527960
OpenAlexW2312709614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.