Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24476681›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2014

Usual dietary fatty acid intakes and red-blood-cell membrane fatty acid composition in Inuit children attending child-care centres in Nunavik, northern Québec, Canada.

Rosanne Blanchet, Julie Lauzière, Doris Gagné, Carole Vézina, Pierre Ayotte, Huguette Turgeon O'Brien

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Public health nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rosanne Blanchet1Interdisciplinary School of Health Sciences,Faculty of Health Sciences,University of Ottawa,Ottawa,ON,Canada.
Julie Lauzière2Groupe d'études en nutrition publique,Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition,Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences,Université Laval,2425 rue de l'Agriculture,Québec,QC G1V 0A6,Canada.
Doris Gagné2Groupe d'études en nutrition publique,Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition,Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences,Université Laval,2425 rue de l'Agriculture,Québec,QC G1V 0A6,Canada.
Carole Vézina2Groupe d'études en nutrition publique,Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition,Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences,Université Laval,2425 rue de l'Agriculture,Québec,QC G1V 0A6,Canada.
Pierre Ayotte3Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec and Université Laval,Québec,QC,Canada.
Huguette Turgeon O'Brien2Groupe d'études en nutrition publique,Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition,Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences,Université Laval,2425 rue de l'Agriculture,Québec,QC G1V 0A6,Canada.
Université Laval · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess dietary fatty acid intakes and to examine the relationship between dietary sources of n-3 and n-6 PUFA and red-blood-cell (RBC) n-3 and n-6 PUFA composition.

designA cross-sectional study. Dietary intakes were assessed with a 24 h dietary recall. A second recall was performed for 44 % of the children. Usual dietary intakes were estimated with the Software for Intake Distribution Estimation (SIDE). The fatty acid composition was measured in RBC membranes. Multivariate linear regression analyses were performed to explain RBC n-3 and n-6 PUFA concentrations.

settingChild-care centres in Nunavik, northern Québec, Canada. SUBJECTS: One hundred and sixty-seven Inuit children aged 11-53 months.

resultsA high proportion of the participants had inadequate n-3 and n-6 PUFA intakes (47·9 % and 93·5 %, respectively). Breast-feeding status and consumption of traditional food during the first 24 h dietary recall were significantly associated with RBC n-3 PUFA levels. Older children also tended to have higher RBC n-3 PUFA levels (P = 0·0528), whereas sex, infant formula status and n-3 PUFA dietary intakes were not associated with RBC n-3 PUFA concentrations. RBC n-6 PUFA concentrations were positively associated with breast-feeding status and n-6 PUFA dietary intakes, whereas age, sex and infant formula status were not.

conclusionsThe present findings highlight the fact that Inuit pre-school children are not consuming enough n-3 and n-6 PUFA for optimum health. These observations call for actions to increase traditional food intake among Inuit children and to help them and their parents make healthier store-bought food choices.

Indexed as

DietDietary FatsFatty AcidsFeeding BehaviorInuitNutritional StatusBreast FeedingChild CareChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesCultureErythrocyte MembraneFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6FemaleHumansDietary FatsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6

Identifiers

PMID24476681
PMCPMC10282228
OpenAlexW2132773730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.