Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24475238›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Increased Ndfip1 in the substantia nigra of Parkinsonian brains is associated with elevated iron levels.

Jason Howitt, Amanda M Gysbers, Scott Ayton, Francine Carew-Jones, Ulrich Putz, David I Finkelstein, Glenda M Halliday, Seong-Seng Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. PTEN: a new dawn in Parkinson's disease treatment.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Overdosing on iron: Elevated iron and degenerative brain disorders.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason HowittFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Amanda M GysbersNeuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Scott AytonFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Francine Carew-JonesNeuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Ulrich PutzFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
David I FinkelsteinFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Glenda M HallidayNeuroscience Research Australia and the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Seong-Seng TanFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
University of Melbourne · AUUNSW Sydney · AUFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron misregulation is a central component in the neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. The iron transport protein DMT1 is known to be increased in Parkinson's brains linking functional transport mechanisms with iron accumulation. The regulation of DMT1 is therefore critical to the management of iron uptake in the disease setting. We previously identified post-translational control of DMT1 levels through a ubiquitin-mediated pathway led by Ndfip1, an adaptor for Nedd4 family of E3 ligases. Here we show that loss of Ndfip1 from mouse dopaminergic neurons resulted in misregulation of DMT1 levels and increased susceptibility to iron induced death. We report that in human Parkinson's brains increased iron concentrations in the substantia nigra are associated with upregulated levels of Ndfip1 in dopaminergic neurons containing α-synuclein deposits. Additionally, Ndfip1 was also found to be misexpressed in astrocytes, a cell type normally devoid of this protein. We suggest that in Parkinson's disease, increased iron levels are associated with increased Ndfip1 expression for the regulation of DMT1, including abnormal Ndfip1 activation in non-neuronal cell types such as astrocytes.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAnimalsAstrocytesCarrier ProteinsDopaminergic NeuronsEmbryo, MammalianFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansIon TransportIronMaleMembrane ProteinsMicealpha-SynucleinCarrier ProteinsDMRT1 proteinIronMembrane ProteinsNDFIP1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24475238
PMCPMC3901732
OpenAlexW2003057551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.