Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24475208›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Costs and effectiveness of treatment alternatives for proximal caries lesions.

Falk Schwendicke, Hendrik Meyer-Lueckel, Michael Stolpe, Christof Edmund Dörfer, Sebastian Paris

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03770286 (Treatment of Interproximal Carious Lesions on Primary Molar Teeth With SDF and Super Floss Application Versus SDF Without Super Floss Versus Fluoride Varnish Alone), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
30.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03770286 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Treatment of Interproximal Carious Lesions on Primary Molar Teeth With SDF and Super Floss Application Versus SDF Without Super Floss Versus Fluoride Varnish Alone: a Pilot Phase 3 Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital Los AngelesRan2019 to 2023Enrolled51ConditionsDental Caries in Children, Dental Caries Class II, Dental CariesArms5% Fluoride Varnish, 38% Silver diamine fluoride, Super Floss
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Need of non-operative caries treatment in 16-year-olds from Northern Norway.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Falk SchwendickeDepartment of Operative and Preventive Dentistry, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Hendrik Meyer-LueckelDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Michael StolpeKiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel, Germany.
Christof Edmund DörferClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Christian-Albrechts-University, Kiel, Germany.
Sebastian ParisDepartment of Operative and Preventive Dentistry, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEKiel Institute for the World Economy · DEKiel University · DERWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInvasive therapy of proximal caries lesions initiates a cascade of re-treatment cycles with increasing loss of dental hard tissue. Non- and micro-invasive treatment aim at delaying this cascade and may thus reduce both the health and economic burden of such lesions. This study compared the costs and effectiveness of alternative treatments of proximal caries lesions.

methodsA Markov-process model was used to simulate the events following the treatment of a proximal posterior lesion (E2/D1) in a 20-year-old patient in Germany. We compared three interventions (non-invasive; micro-invasive using resin infiltration; invasive using composite restoration). We calculated the risk of complications of initial and possible follow-up treatments and modelled time-dependent non-linear transition probabilities. Costs were calculated based on item-fee catalogues in Germany. Monte-Carlo-microsimulations were performed to compare cost-effectiveness of non- versus micro-invasive treatment and to analyse lifetime costs of all three treatments.

resultsMicro-invasive treatment was both more costly and more effective than non-invasive therapy, with ceiling-value-thresholds for willingness-to-pay between 16.73 € for E2 and 1.57 € for D1 lesions. Invasive treatment was the most costly strategy. Calculated costs and effectiveness were sensitive to lesion stage, patient's age, discounting rate and assumed initial treatment costs.

conclusionsNon- and micro-invasive treatments have lower long-term costs than invasive therapy of proximal lesions. Micro-invasive therapy had the highest cost-effectiveness for treating D1 lesions in young patients. Decision makers with a willingness-to-pay over 16.73 € and 1.57 € for E2 and D1 lesions, respectively, will find micro-invasive treatment more cost-effective than non-invasive therapy.

Indexed as

Models, EconomicAge FactorsComputer SimulationCost-Benefit AnalysisDental CariesGermanyHumansMarkov ChainsMonte Carlo MethodYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24475208
PMCPMC3903601
OpenAlexW2167311331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.