Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24475205›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The p66(Shc) adaptor protein controls oxidative stress response in early bovine embryos.

Dean H Betts, Nathan T Bain, Pavneesh Madan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Contributions of RNA-seq to improveAnimal reproduction · 2019
    Review
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  13. The Impact of Aging on Cardio and Cerebrovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dean H BettsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada ; Children's Health Research Institute, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Nathan T BainDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Pavneesh MadanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
University of Guelph · CALawson Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-86453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The in vitro production of mammalian embryos suffers from high frequencies of developmental failure due to excessive levels of permanent embryo arrest and apoptosis caused by oxidative stress. The p66Shc stress adaptor protein controls oxidative stress response of somatic cells by regulating intracellular ROS levels through multiple pathways, including mitochondrial ROS generation and the repression of antioxidant gene expression. We have previously demonstrated a strong relationship with elevated p66Shc levels, reduced antioxidant levels and greater intracellular ROS generation with the high incidence of permanent cell cycle arrest of 2-4 cell embryos cultured under high oxygen tensions or after oxidant treatment. The main objective of this study was to establish a functional role for p66Shc in regulating the oxidative stress response during early embryo development. Using RNA interference in bovine zygotes we show that p66Shc knockdown embryos exhibited increased MnSOD levels, reduced intracellular ROS and DNA damage that resulted in a greater propensity for development to the blastocyst stage. P66Shc knockdown embryos were stress resistant exhibiting significantly reduced intracellular ROS levels, DNA damage, permanent 2-4 cell embryo arrest and diminished apoptosis frequencies after oxidant treatment. The results of this study demonstrate that p66Shc controls the oxidative stress response in early mammalian embryos. Small molecule inhibition of p66Shc may be a viable clinical therapy to increase the developmental potential of in vitro produced mammalian embryos.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlastocystCattleEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleFertilization in VitroGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHyperoxiaMaleOxidative StressOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingShc Signaling Adaptor ProteinsSignal TransductionSuperoxide DismutaseOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingShc Signaling Adaptor ProteinsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID24475205
PMCPMC3901717
OpenAlexW2116159182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.