ArticlePloS one2014
De novo cancers following liver transplantation: a single center experience in China.
Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prediction of Early Recurrence of Solitary Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation.Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Incidence, screening, and management ofWorld journal of transplantation · 2025Review
- Article
- Observational
- Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of de novo malignancies post liver transplantation.World journal of hepatology · 2016Review
- Article
- Retraction: De novo Cancers Following Liver Transplantation: A Single Center Experience in China.PloS oneArticle
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2019-07-23Ethical Violations by Author · Informed/Patient Consent - None/Withdrawn · Investigation by Company/Institution · Lack of IRB/IACUC Approval and/or Compliance ·
- Retracted
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDe novo cancers are a growing problem that has become one of the leading causes of late mortality after liver transplantation. The incidences and risk factors varied among literatures and fewer concerned the Eastern population.
aimsThe aim of this study was to examine the incidence and clinical features of de novo cancers after liver transplantation in a single Chinese center.
methods569 patients who received liver transplantation and survived for more than 3 months in a single Chinese center were retrospectively reviewed.
resultsA total of 18 de novo cancers were diagnosed in 17 recipients (13 male and 4 female) after a mean of 41 ± 26 months, with an overall incidence of 3.2%, which was lower than that in Western people. Of these, 8 (3.32%) cases were from 241 recipients with malignant liver diseases before transplant, while 10 (3.05%) cases were from 328 recipients with benign diseases. The incidence rates were comparable, p = 0.86. Furthermore, 2 cases developed in 1 year, 5 cases in 3 years and 11 cases over 3 years. The most frequent cancers developed after liver transplantation were similar to those in the general Chinese population but had much higher incidence rates.
conclusionsLiver transplant recipients were at increased risk for developing de novo cancers. The incidence rates and pattern of de novo cancers in Chinese population are different from Western people due to racial and social factors. Pre-transplant malignant condition had no relationship to de novo cancer. Exact risk factors need further studies.
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