Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24475034›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Age- and influenza activity-stratified case definitions of influenza-like illness: experience from hospital-based influenza surveillance in South Korea.

Tae Un Yang, Hee Jin Cheong, Joon Young Song, Jin Soo Lee, Seong-Heon Wie, Young Keun Kim, Won Suk Choi, Jacob Lee, Hye Won Jeong, Woo Joo Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of influenza case definitions for use in real-world evidence research.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cost-Benefit Analysis of Real-Time Influenza Testing for Patients in German Emergency Rooms.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Performance of influenza case definitions for influenza community surveillance: based on the French influenza surveillance network GROG, 2009-2014.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2017
    Article
  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tae Un YangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Seoul, Korea.
Hee Jin CheongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Seoul, Korea.
Joon Young SongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Seoul, Korea.
Jin Soo LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Seong-Heon WieDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University Medical College, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.
Young Keun KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Won Suk ChoiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Seoul, Korea.
Jacob LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hye Won JeongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
Woo Joo KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Asian Pacific Influenza Institute (APII), Seoul, Korea.
Korea University · KRInha University · KRChungbuk National University · KRSt. Vincent's Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to identify clinical case definitions of influenza with higher accuracy in patients stratified by age group and influenza activity using hospital-based surveillance system.

methodsIn seven tertiary hospitals across South Korea during 2011-2012 influenza season, respiratory specimens were obtained from patients presenting an influenza-like illness (ILI), defined as having fever plus at least one of following symptoms: cough, sore throat or rhinorrhea. Influenza was confirmed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. We performed multivariate logistic regression analyses to identify clinical variables with better relation with laboratory-confirmed influenza, and compared the accuracy of combinations.

resultsOver the study period, we enrolled 1417 patients, of which 647 had laboratory-confirmed influenza. Patients with cough, rhinorrhea, sore throat or headache were more likely to have influenza (p<0.05). The most accurate criterion across the study population was the combination of cough, rhinorrhea, sore throat and headache (sensitivity 71.3%, specificity 60.1% and AUROC 0.66). The combination of rhinorrhea, sore throat and sputum during the peak influenza activity period in the young age group showed higher accuracy than that using the whole population (sensitivity 89.3%, specificity 72.1%, and AUROC 0.81).

conclusionsThe accuracy of clinical case definitions of influenza differed across age groups and influenza activity periods. Categorizing the entire population into subgroups would improve the detection of influenza patients in the hospital-based surveillance system.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfluenza, HumanMaleMiddle AgedOrthomyxoviridaePublic Health SurveillanceRepublic of KoreaSeasonsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24475034
PMCPMC3901651
OpenAlexW2002510761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.