Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24474805›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Assessing mucociliary transport of single particles in vivo shows variable speed and preference for the ventral trachea in newborn pigs.

Mark J Hoegger, Maged Awadalla, Eman Namati, Omar A Itani, Anthony J Fischer, Alexander J Tucker, Ryan J Adam, Geoffrey McLennan, Eric A Hoffman, David A Stoltz and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Development and Initial Characterization of Pigs withbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  3. INSIGHTS INTO THE ORIGINS OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS LUNG DISEASE.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Elastic mucus strands impair mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis pigs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Ivacaftor Reverses Airway Mucus Abnormalities in a Rat Model Harboring a Humanized G551D-CFTR.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Assembly, Release, and Transport of Airway Mucins in Pigs and Humans.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2018
    Review
  20. Mucociliary Transport in Healthy and Cystic Fibrosis Pig Airways.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark J HoeggerDepartments of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Radiology, and Biomedical Engineering, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Maged Awadalla
Eman Namati
Omar A Itani
Anthony J Fischer
Alexander J Tucker
Ryan J Adam
Geoffrey McLennan
Eric A Hoffman
David A Stoltz
Michael J Welsh
Pediatrics and Genetics · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity Radiology · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Vector CoreP01HL051670 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MEYERHOLZ, DAVID K · 1993 to 2019
$36.5M
Respiratory virus infection in early cystic fibrosis lung diseaseP01HL091842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZABNER, JOSEPH · 2008 to 2022
$34.2M
Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Multidisciplinary Lung Research Career Development ProgramT32HL007638 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WELSH, MICHAEL J., ZABNER, JOSEPH · 1986 to 2020
$16.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
Multi-center Structural & Functional Quantitative CT Pulmonary PhenotypingR01HL112986 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC ALFRED · 2012 to 2016
$4.6M
Airway Goblet Cells: Friend or Foe?DP2HL117744 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STOLTZ, DAVID A · 2012 to 2012
$2.3M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCCDPHP CDC HHS DP2 HL117744NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL117744NHLBI NIH HHS HL051670NHLBI NIH HHS HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051670NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112986NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007638NIDDK NIH HHS DK054759NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucociliary transport (MCT) is an innate defense mechanism that removes particulates, noxious material, and microorganisms from the lung. Several airway diseases exhibit abnormal MCT, including asthma, chronic bronchitis, and cystic fibrosis. However, it remains uncertain whether MCT abnormalities contribute to the genesis of disease or whether they are secondary manifestations that may fuel disease progression. Limitations of current MCT assays and of current animal models of human disease have hindered progress in addressing these questions. Therefore, we developed an in vivo assay of MCT, and here we describe its use in newborn wild-type pigs. We studied pigs because they share many physiological, biochemical, and anatomical features with humans and can model several human diseases. We used X-ray multidetector-row-computed tomography to track movement of individual particles in the large airways of newborn pigs. Multidetector-row-computed tomography imaging provided high spatial and temporal resolution and registration of particle position to airway anatomy. We discovered that cilia orientation directs particles to the ventral tracheal surface. We also observed substantial heterogeneity in the rate of individual particle movement, and we speculate that variations in mucus properties may be responsible. The increased granularity of MCT data provided by this assay may provide an opportunity to better understand host defense mechanisms and the pathogenesis of airway disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornMucociliary ClearanceSwineTrachea

Identifiers

PMID24474805
PMCPMC3926068
OpenAlexW1990179332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.