Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24474703›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2014

Structure-based design of novel human Toll-like receptor 8 agonists.

Hari Prasad Kokatla, Diptesh Sil, Hiromi Tanji, Umeharu Ohto, Subbalakshmi S Malladi, Lauren M Fox, Toshiyoki Shimizu, Sunil A David

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Structural and functional understanding of the toll-like receptors.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2021
    Review
  3. Targeting the innate immune receptor TLR8 using small-molecule agents.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. GlycoMineScientific reports · 2016
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hari Prasad KokatlaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Multidisciplinary Research Building, Room 320D, 2030 Becker Drive, Lawrence KS 66047 (USA).
Diptesh Sil
Hiromi Tanji
Umeharu Ohto
Subbalakshmi S Malladi
Lauren M Fox
Toshiyoki Shimizu
Sunil A David
University of Kansas · USThe University of Tokyo · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900033C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toll-like receptor (TLR)-8 agonists activate adaptive immune responses by inducing robust production of T helper 1-polarizing cytokines, suggesting that TLR8-active compounds might be promising candidate vaccine adjuvants. Recently, a C2-butyl furo[2,3-c]quinoline was reported with purely TLR8 agonistic activity. This compound was successfully co-crystallized with the human TLR8 ectodomain, and the co-crystal structure revealed ligand-induced reorganization of the binding pocket of TLR8. The loss of a key hydrogen bond between the oxygen atom of the furanyl ring of the agonist and Thr 574 in TLR8 suggested that the furan ring is dispensable. Employing a disconnection strategy, 3- and 4-substituted aminoquinolines were investigated. Focused structure-based ligand design studies led to the identification of 3-pentyl-quinoline-2-amine as a novel, structurally simple, and highly potent human TLR8-specific agonist (EC50 =0.2 μM). Preliminary evaluation of this compound in ex vivo human blood assay systems revealed that it retains prominent cytokine-inducing activity. Together, these results indicate the suitability of this compound as a novel vaccine adjuvant, warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAminoquinolinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipToll-Like Receptor 8AminoquinolinesTLR8 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 8aminoquinolinesinnate immunitystructure-based drug designtoll-like receptor-8 (TLR8)vaccine adjuvants

Identifiers

PMID24474703
PMCPMC4105021
OpenAlexW2013254847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.