Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24473484›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2014

Regional neurovascular coupling and cognitive performance in those with low blood pressure secondary to high-level spinal cord injury: improved by alpha-1 agonist midodrine hydrochloride.

Aaron A Phillips, Darren E R Warburton, Philip N Ainslie, Andrei V Krassioukov

5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03602014 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Dose Response to the Norepinephrine Precursor Droxidopa in Hypotensive Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorJames J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical CenterRan2018 to 2021Enrolled22ConditionsHypotension, Orthostatic, Hypotension, Spinal Cord InjuriesArmsNorthera, Placebo
NCT03924388 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Spinal Cord Stimulation on Autonomic Function in People With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CalgaryRan2020 to 2022Enrolled46ConditionsSpinal Cord Injuries, Autonomic Dysreflexia, Orthostatic Hypotension, DysautonomicArmsEpidural spinal cord stimulation, Trnascutaneous electrical spinal cord stimulation.
NCT04994886 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Restoring Hemodynamic Stability Using Targeted Epidural Spinal Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorJocelyne BlochRan2021 to 2024Enrolled4ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsDevice implantation
NCT05044923 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Restoring Hemodynamic Stability Using Targeted Epidural Spinal Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorAaron PhillipsRan2021 to 2023Enrolled8ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsTargeted Epidural Spinal Stimulation
NCT05111093 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Epidural Electrical Stimulation to Restore Hemodynamic Stability and Trunk Control in People With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneRan2021 to 2030Enrolled20ConditionsSpinal Cord InjuriesArmsARC-IM Investigational System implantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Network analysis identifies consensus physiological measures of neurovascular coupling in humans.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Orthostatic hypotension and acute cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: insights from functional near-infrared spectroscopy.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Cerebrovascular Reactivity Following Spinal Cord Injury.Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron A Phillips1] Cardiovascular Physiology and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Physical Activity Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [2] Experimental Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [3] Centre for Heart, Lung and Vascular Health, School of Health and Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Development, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada [4] International Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD), Department of Medicine, Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of British Columbia, and GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Darren E R Warburton1] Cardiovascular Physiology and Rehabilitation Laboratory, Physical Activity Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [2] Experimental Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [3] International Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD), Department of Medicine, Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of British Columbia, and GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Philip N AinslieCentre for Heart, Lung and Vascular Health, School of Health and Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Development, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
Andrei V Krassioukov1] Experimental Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [2] International Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD), Department of Medicine, Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of British Columbia, and GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Vancouver Coastal Health · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with high-level spinal cord injury (SCI) experience low blood pressure (BP) and cognitive impairments. Such dysfunction may be mediated in part by impaired neurovascular coupling (NVC) (i.e., cerebral blood flow responses to neurologic demand). Ten individuals with SCI >T6 spinal segment, and 10 age- and sex-matched controls were assessed for beat-by-beat BP, as well as middle and posterior cerebral artery blood flow velocity (MCAv, PCAv) in response to a NVC test. Tests were repeated in SCI after 10 mg midodrine (alpha1-agonist). Verbal fluency was measured before and after midodrine in SCI, and in the control group as an index of cognitive function. At rest, mean BP was lower in SCI (70 ± 10 versus 92 ± 14 mm Hg; P<0.05); however, PCAv conductance was higher (0.56 ± 0.13 versus 0.39 ± 0.15 cm/second/mm Hg; P<0.05). Controls exhibited a 20% increase in PCAv during cognition; however, the response in SCI was completely absent (P<0.01). When BP was increased with midodrine, NVC was improved 70% in SCI, which was reflected by a 13% improved cognitive function (P<0.05). Improvements in BP were related to improved cognitive function in those with SCI (r(2)=0.52; P<0.05). Impaired NVC, secondary to low BP, may partially mediate reduced cognitive function in individuals with high-level SCI.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsAdultBlood Flow VelocityCerebrovascular CirculationCognitionCognition DisordersFemaleHumansHypotensionMaleMiddle AgedMidodrineSpinal Cord InjuriesYoung AdultAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsMidodrine

Identifiers

PMID24473484
PMCPMC4013775
OpenAlexW2038337863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.