Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24472434›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2014

A comprehensive look at transcription factor gene expression changes in colorectal adenomas.

Janine Vonlanthen, Michal J Okoniewski, Mirco Menigatti, Elisa Cattaneo, Daniela Pellegrini-Ochsner, Ritva Haider, Josef Jiricny, Teresa Staiano, Federico Buffoli, Giancarlo Marra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Janine Vonlanthen
Michal J Okoniewski
Mirco Menigatti
Elisa Cattaneo
Daniela Pellegrini-Ochsner
Ritva Haider
Josef Jiricny
Teresa Staiano
Federico Buffoli
Giancarlo MarraInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich 8051, Switzerland. marra@imcr.uzh.ch.
University of Zurich · CHIstituti Ospitalieri di Cremona · ITTriemli Hospital · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiological processes are controlled by transcription networks. Expression changes of transcription factor (TF) genes in precancerous lesions are therefore crucial events in tumorigenesis. Our aim was to obtain a comprehensive picture of these changes in colorectal adenomas.

methodsUsing a 3-pronged selection procedure, we analyzed transcriptomic data on 34 human tissue samples (17 adenomas and paired samples of normal mucosa, all collected with ethics committee approval and written, informed patient consent) to identify TFs with highly significant tumor-associated gene expression changes whose potential roles in colorectal tumorigenesis have been under-researched. Microarray data were subjected to stringent statistical analysis of TF expression in tumor vs. normal tissues, MetaCore-mediated identification of TF networks displaying enrichment for genes that were differentially expressed in tumors, and a novel quantitative analysis of the publications examining the TF genes' roles in colorectal tumorigenesis.

resultsThe 261 TF genes identified with this procedure included DACH1, which plays essential roles in the proper proliferation and differentiation of retinal and leg precursor cell populations in Drosophila melanogaster. Its possible roles in colorectal tumorigenesis are completely unknown, but it was found to be markedly overexpressed (mRNA and protein) in all colorectal adenomas and in most colorectal carcinomas. However, DACH1 expression was absent in some carcinomas, most of which were DNA mismatch-repair deficient. When networks were built using the set of TF genes identified by all three selection procedures, as well as the entire set of transcriptomic changes in adenomas, five hub genes (TGFB1, BIRC5, MYB, NR3C1, and TERT) where identified as putatively crucial components of the adenomatous transformation process.

conclusionThe transcription-regulating network of colorectal adenomas (compared with that of normal colorectal mucosa) is characterized by significantly altered expression of over 250 TF genes, many of which have never been investigated in relation to colorectal tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAdenomaBiomarkers, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticCluster AnalysisColorectal NeoplasmsEye ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksGenes, mybHumansImmunohistochemistryInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReceptors, GlucocorticoidRNA, MessengerBiomarkers, TumorBIRC5 protein, humanDACH1 protein, humanEye ProteinsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsNR3C1 protein, humanReceptors, GlucocorticoidRNA, MessengerSurvivinTelomeraseTERT protein, humanTGFB1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID24472434
PMCPMC4078005
OpenAlexW2076814413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.