Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24470898›Full record

ArticleInfectious disease reports2010

Selenium deficiency and HIV infection.

Stefano Di Bella, Elisabetta Grilli, Maria Adriana Cataldo, Nicola Petrosillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious disease reports, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Relationship between selenium status, selenoproteins and COVID-19 and other inflammatory diseases: A critical review.Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Micronutrients, Metabolic Complications, and Inflammation in Ugandan Children With HIV.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2020
    Article
  7. Role of Selenoproteins in Bacterial Pathogenesis.Biological trace element research · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Selenium deficiency and pregnancy outcome in pregnant women with HIV in Lagos, Nigeria.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stefano Di BellaNational Institute for Infectious Diseases "L. Spallanzani" , Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta GrilliNational Institute for Infectious Diseases "L. Spallanzani" , Rome, Italy.
Maria Adriana CataldoNational Institute for Infectious Diseases "L. Spallanzani" , Rome, Italy.
Nicola PetrosilloNational Institute for Infectious Diseases "L. Spallanzani" , Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selenium is a non-metallic chemical element of great important to human health. Low selenium levels in humans are associated with several pathological conditions and are a common finding in HIV infected individuals. We conducted a review of the literature to assess if selenium deficiency or selenium supplementation could play a role in modifying the clinical course of HIV disease. Several studies investigated the role of selenium in disease progression, morbidity and mortality in HIV infected individuals. Larger studies were conducted in countries with poor economic resources and limited access to HAART. According to the majority of published studies low selenium levels appear to have an association with mortality, and selenium supplementation appears to play a beneficial role on survival or on slowing disease progression among HIV infected individuals. The role of selenium supplementation on preventing hospital admission among HIV outpatients was also noticed. The literature suggests an association between selenium deficiency and development of HIV associated cardiomyopathy and furthermore, selenium supplementation appears to improve the cardiac function in HIV infected individuals with cardiomyopathy. However, there is conflicting evidence regarding the role selenium in modifying HIV viral load and immune status in HIV infection.

Indexed as

AIDSHIVmicronutrientmortalityselenium

Identifiers

PMID24470898
PMCPMC3892587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.