Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24470892›Full record

ReviewInfectious disease reports2010

Human metapneumovirus and respiratory syncytial virus: subtle differences but comparable severity.

Nour Akhras, Jason B Weinberg, Duane Newton

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infectious disease reports, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Clinical presentation and microbiological diagnosis in paediatric respiratory tract infection: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Twenty-five years of human metapneumovirus research.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Beyond respiratory syncytial virus and rhinovirus: The other viral respiratory bandits.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Structural basis for ultrapotent antibody-mediated neutralization of human metapneumovirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Clinical Features of Human Metapneumovirus-Associated Community-acquired Pneumonia Hospitalizations.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nour AkhrasDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases.
Jason B WeinbergDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, ; Department of Microbiology and Immunology.
Duane NewtonDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a recently discovered virus that causes respiratory illness in children that can lead to hospitalization. Our study was undertaken to further understand hMPV-associated illness, compare clinical characteristics of hMPV and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and establish the utility of routine screening for hMPV. We retrospectively identified hMPV-associated illnesses described among children with respiratory symptoms admitted to a tertiary care center in southeast Michigan during the 2006-2007 respiratory viral season. A convenience sample of 256 nasopharyngeal specimens was subjected to nucleic acid extraction and amplification to identify those specimens positive for hMPV. A medical record review was undertaken to retrieve demographic and clinical data of patients with hMPV, comparing them to RSV-positive patients and patients evaluated for respiratory symptoms who were negative for hMPV and RSV. We found that hMPV was the second most commonly identified virus after RSV. hMPV-positive patients were older than RSV-positive patients. Among hMPV-positive patients, pneumonia was diagnosed in 37.5% and bronchiolitis in 31.2%, peribronchial cuffing was present on chest radiographs of 37.5%, antibiotic treatment was used in 81.2%, and admission to the ICU was seen in 37.5%. Finally, hMPV-positive patients were more likely to have fever than RSV-positive patients or patients negative for hMPV and RSV. We concluded that hMPV is a major pathogen associated with hospitalization of children and with the same severity of illness as RSV but in a slightly older population. Because of the apparent prevalence and severity of illness, routine screening should be implemented.

Indexed as

human metapneumovirusrespiratory syncytial virusseverity.

Identifiers

PMID24470892
PMCPMC3892583
OpenAlexW2050289763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.