Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24470543›Full record

ReviewNeuro-oncology2014

Consequences of cancer treatments on adult hippocampal neurogenesis: implications for cognitive function and depressive symptoms.

Gisele Pereira Dias, Ronan Hollywood, Mário Cesar do Nascimento Bevilaqua, Anna Claudia Domingos da Silveira da Luz, Robert Hindges, Antonio Egidio Nardi, Sandrine Thuret

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuro-oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Cognitive Flexibility Is Selectively Impaired by Radiation and Is Associated with Differential Recruitment of Adult-Born Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gisele Pereira DiasInstitute of Psychiatry, King's College London, The James Black Centre, London, UK (G.P.D., R.H., S.T.); Translational Neurobiology Unit, Laboratory of Panic and Respiration, Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (G.P.D., M.C.N.B., A.C.D.dS.d.L., A.E.N.); MRC Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, King's College London, London, UK (M.C.N.B., R.H.).
Ronan Hollywood
Mário Cesar do Nascimento Bevilaqua
Anna Claudia Domingos da Silveira da Luz
Robert Hindges
Antonio Egidio Nardi
Sandrine Thuret
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRKing's College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human brain is capable of generating new functional neurons throughout life, a phenomenon known as adult neurogenesis. The generation of new neurons is sustained throughout adulthood due to the proliferation and differentiation of adult neural stem cells. This process in humans is uniquely located in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus in the hippocampus. Adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) is thought to play a major role in hippocampus-dependent functions, such as spatial awareness, long-term memory, emotionality, and mood. The overall aim of current treatments for cancer (such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy) is to prevent aberrant cell division of cell populations associated with malignancy. However, the treatments in question are absolutist in nature and hence inhibit all cell division. An unintended consequence of this cessation of cell division is the impairment of adult neural stem cell proliferation and AHN. Patients undergoing treatment for cancerous malignancies often display specific forms of memory deficits, as well as depressive symptoms. This review aims to discuss the effects of cancer treatments on AHN and propose a link between the inhibition of the neurogenetic process in the hippocampus and the advent of the cognitive and mood-based deficits observed in patients and animal models undergoing cancer therapies. Possible evidence for coadjuvant interventions aiming to protect neural cells, and subsequently the mood and cognitive functions they regulate, from the ablative effects of cancer treatment are discussed as potential clinical tools to improve mental health among cancer patients.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCognition DisordersCombined Modality TherapyDepressionHippocampusHumansNeoplasmsNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisadult hippocampal neurogenesiscancer treatmentscognitiondepression

Identifiers

PMID24470543
PMCPMC3956361
OpenAlexW2145725821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.